Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

Lembar kerja Farmakologi gratis yang dapat dicetak: 8 soal dari mudah hingga tingkat ujian, dengan kunci jawaban. Cetak atau simpan sebagai PDF.

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Nama: ____________________   Tanggal: ____________

1.Mudah

Drugs whose names end in "-sartan", such as losartan, belong to which class?

  1. AAlpha-1 blockers
  2. BAngiotensin II receptor blockers
  3. CLoop diuretics
  4. DACE inhibitors, which block the converting enzyme
2.Mudah

Which of these is a second-generation (atypical) antipsychotic?

  1. AHaloperidol
  2. BChlorpromazine
  3. CFluphenazine
  4. DOlanzapine
3.Mudah

What is drug synergism?

  1. AOne drug cancels out the effect of another drug
  2. BTwo drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  3. CA drug loses its effect after repeated doses
  4. DTwo drugs together produce exactly the sum of their separate effects
4.Sedang

How should a patient take oral alendronate?

  1. AWith breakfast and coffee to protect the stomach
  2. BCrushed into yoghurt with calcium supplements
  3. CWith milk at bedtime, then lying down straight away to aid absorption
  4. DWith plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
5.Sedang

Which adverse effect of doxorubicin requires monitoring of heart function?

  1. ACumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  2. BSevere hypertension during the infusion itself
  3. CRapid rise in cholesterol
  4. DPericarditis caused by infection
6.Sedang

Agonis parsial diberikan bersama agonis penuh dosis tinggi. Apa yang terjadi pada responsnya?

  1. ARespons berlipat dua, karena kedua obat mengaktifkan reseptor
  2. BRespons tetap persis sama seperti pada dosis tinggi agonis penuh saja
  3. CRespons turun, karena agonis parsial bersaing memperebutkan reseptor
  4. DRespons naik melebihi maksimum agonis penuh
7.Sulit

A patient taking dabigatran has a life-threatening bleed. Which specific reversal agent is used?

  1. AIdarucizumab
  2. BVitamin K
  3. CProtamine sulfate
  4. DAndexanet alfa
8.Sulit

Seorang pasien dengan overdosis aspirin (salisilat) tahap awal mengalami tinitus dan bernapas cepat. Pola asam–basa mana yang klasik?

  1. AAlkalosis respiratorik yang diikuti asidosis metabolik
  2. BAsidosis respiratorik dengan bikarbonat normal
  3. CAlkalosis metabolik murni
  4. DAlkalosis metabolik yang diikuti asidosis respiratorik

Kunci jawaban

  1. 1. B · Angiotensin II receptor blockers
  2. 2. D · Olanzapine
  3. 3. B · Two drugs together have a greater effect than the sum of each alone
  4. 4. D · With plain water on an empty stomach, staying upright for 30 minutes
  5. 5. A · Cumulative heart muscle damage leading to heart failure
  6. 6. C · Respons turun, karena agonis parsial bersaing memperebutkan reseptor
  7. 7. A · Idarucizumab
  8. 8. A · Alkalosis respiratorik yang diikuti asidosis metabolik

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