Lembar kerja Farmakologi dengan jawaban

What is the normal fasting blood glucose range in a healthy adult?

1. A11,1–15,0 mmol/L (about 200–270 mg/dL)
2. B7,0–10,0 mmol/L (about 126–180 mg/dL)
3. C1,5–3,0 mmol/L (about 27–54 mg/dL)
4. D3,9–5,5 mmol/L (about 70–100 mg/dL)

Koyok fentanil yang ditempelkan di kulit merupakan contoh rute apa?

1. ATransdermal
2. BSublingual
3. CIntradermal
4. DSubkutan

Donepezil, used in Alzheimer's disease, belongs to which class?

1. AAcetylcholinesterase inhibitors
2. BDopamine agonists
3. CSelective serotonin reuptake inhibitors
4. DBenzodiazepines

Seorang pasien mengalami gangguan ginjal berat. Suatu obat terutama diekskresikan tanpa berubah melalui urine. Apa penyesuaian yang lazim?

1. AMemberikan obat secara oral alih-alih intravena
2. BMenaikkan dosis untuk mengimbangi penyerapan yang buruk
3. CTidak perlu perubahan, karena hati mengambil alih
4. DMenurunkan dosis atau memperpanjang interval pemberian

A patient is starting olanzapine. Which monitoring is most important over the following months?

1. AHearing tests and vision tests every month
2. BPeak expiratory flow
3. CINR and platelet count
4. DWeight, blood glucose and blood lipids

During an infusion of a vesicant chemotherapy drug, the patient reports burning, and the site is swollen. What should the nurse do first?

1. AIncrease the infusion rate to finish quickly
2. BFlush the line with a large volume of saline
3. CStop the infusion, leave the cannula in and follow the protocol
4. DRemove the cannula at once and massage the area firmly

A patient with angina is taught to use sublingual glyceryl trinitrate (nitroglycerin). Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I may get a headache after taking it."
2. B"I will sit down before I take the tablet, because it can make me feel faint or dizzy."
3. C"If the pain is no better after one tablet, I will wait an hour before calling for help."
4. D"I will replace my tablets before the expiry date."

How does aripiprazole differ from most other antipsychotics?

1. AIt is a partial agonist at dopamine D2 receptors
2. BIt is a full dopamine agonist that increases dopamine activity
3. CIt has no effect on dopamine and acts only on histamine
4. DIt works by blocking the reuptake of serotonin only