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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which blood pressure in an adult suggests hypotension?
A126/82 mmHg
B118/76 mmHg
C110/70 mmHg
D82/48 mmHg
2.Mudah
Which three things does START triage check in a non-walking adult?
AAirway, blood glucose and pupils
BPain score, mobility and age
CRespirations, perfusion and mental status
DPulse, blood pressure and body temperature
3.Mudah
An adult without lung disease is breathing room air. Which SpO₂ reading needs action?
A96%
B97%
C89%
D99%
4.Sedang
A nurse has called the rapid response team for a deteriorating patient. What should the nurse do while waiting for the team?
AGo to the station to finish documentation for other patients
BStay with the patient, give oxygen as prescribed and have recent vital signs ready
CGive a dose of every as-needed medication on the chart
DLeave the patient for a few minutes to find the relatives and explain what is happening
5.Sedang
Seorang perawat melihat asisten keperawatan mengukur tekanan darah dengan manset yang jelas terlalu kecil. Apa yang harus dilakukan perawat?
AMengabaikannya, karena satu pembacaan tinggi tidak akan berarti
BMencopot asisten dari perawatan pasien untuk hari itu
CSegera turun tangan, mengoreksi teknik dengan bijaksana, dan mengukur ulang
DMenyebutkannya nanti pada penilaian tahunan asisten berikutnya
6.Sedang
An Rh-negative mother has just given birth to an Rh-positive baby. What does the nurse expect to give the mother?
ARh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
BVitamin K to the mother
CNo treatment is needed
DA dose of the hepatitis B vaccine instead
7.Sulit
During JumpSTART triage, a child is not breathing after the airway is opened but has a palpable pulse. What is the next step?
ATag the child black at once and move on to the next victim
BTag the child green and return to them after the others
CGive five rescue breaths; if breathing starts, tag the child red
DStart full CPR on the child and stay with them until more help arrives
8.Sulit
On a cardiac step-down unit, which patient should the nurse assess first?
AHeart failure, weight up 0,5 kg since yesterday, no breathlessness at rest
BDay 2 after a pacemaker insertion, asking when the wound dressing will be changed
CAtrial fibrillation on warfarin with an INR of 2,6 this morning
DSix hours after a coronary stent, new chest pain with ST elevation on the monitor
Kunci jawaban
1. D · 82/48 mmHg
2. C · Respirations, perfusion and mental status
3. C · 89%
4. B · Stay with the patient, give oxygen as prescribed and have recent vital signs ready
5. C · Segera turun tangan, mengoreksi teknik dengan bijaksana, dan mengukur ulang
6. A · Rh immunoglobulin within 72 hours
7. C · Give five rescue breaths; if breathing starts, tag the child red
8. D · Six hours after a coronary stent, new chest pain with ST elevation on the monitor
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