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Nama: ____________________ Tanggal: ____________
1.Mudah
Which task is appropriate to delegate to a nursing assistant for an immobile but stable patient?
AChoosing which wound dressing to use
BTurning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
CPlanning the patient’s skin care
DDeciding whether a pressure injury has got worse since yesterday
2.Mudah
Once a nursing assistant has accepted a delegated task, who is responsible for doing it correctly?
AThe patient receiving the care
BThe assistant who accepted the task
CNobody, once the task has been delegated
DOnly the nurse manager
3.Mudah
Which strategy helps a nurse organize care at the start of a shift?
AWait until problems come up and then decide what to do
BRank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
CDo the quickest tasks first so the list gets shorter
DDo the tasks in strict order of room number, whatever their urgency
4.Sedang
Which patient is at the highest risk of falling?
AA 60-year-old admitted for chest pain that has since been ruled out by tests
BA 30-year-old after an appendectomy who walks with steady steps
CA 45-year-old with asthma who is alert and independent
DAn 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
5.Sedang
Tugas asisten keperawatan mana yang sesuai untuk pasien dua hari setelah penggantian sendi panggul?
AMembantu pasien pindah ke kursi, mengikuti kewaspadaan panggul
BMengevaluasi apakah dosis terakhir obat nyeri mengendalikan nyeri
CMemeriksa insisi untuk kemerahan, rasa hangat, dan drainase
DMengedukasi pasien tentang kewaspadaan panggul sebelum pulang
6.Sedang
A nurse gives IV morphine for severe pain. When should the nurse reassess the pain and sedation?
AWithin about 15–30 minutes
BAt the next routine round in four hours
CAt the end of the shift
DOnly when the patient asks for more
7.Sulit
Seorang pasien dengan trakeostomi baru batuk, napasnya berbunyi, dan SpO₂ turun menjadi 86%. Apa tindakan pertama?
AMemberikan bronkodilator nebulisasi
BMengganti pengikat trakeostomi
CMengisap (suction) trakeostomi
DMendokumentasikan SpO₂ dan memeriksa ulang dalam 30 menit
8.Sulit
Seorang pasien dengan kateter vena sentral tiba-tiba sesak napas, nyeri dada, dan SpO₂ turun saat jalur sedang dilepas. Apa yang pertama kali dilakukan perawat?
AMendudukkan pasien tegak dan menyelesaikan pelepasan jalur dengan cepat
BMeminta pasien menarik napas dalam yang lambat dan melanjutkan
CMenutup lokasi, memiringkan ke kiri dengan kepala di bawah, memberikan oksigen, dan memanggil bantuan
DMembilas kateter dengan salin untuk membersihkan sumbatan
Kunci jawaban
1. B · Turning and repositioning the patient every 2 hours
2. B · The assistant who accepted the task
3. B · Rank the tasks by urgency after report and plan the time around them
4. D · An 84-year-old taking a diuretic who has fallen before and gets up at night
5. A · Membantu pasien pindah ke kursi, mengikuti kewaspadaan panggul
6. A · Within about 15–30 minutes
7. C · Mengisap (suction) trakeostomi
8. C · Menutup lokasi, memiringkan ke kiri dengan kepala di bawah, memberikan oksigen, dan memanggil bantuan
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