Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Why are patients having chemotherapy at increased risk of infection?

  1. AChemotherapy makes the skin thicker
  2. BChemotherapy raises the white cell count too high for it to work properly
  3. CChemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
  4. DChemotherapy stops the patient from sweating
2.Facile

Anaemia means:

  1. AA lower than normal haemoglobin level
  2. BA higher than normal white cell count
  3. CA raised blood glucose level
  4. DA low platelet count
3.Facile

What should be done with a used needle after an injection?

  1. APlace it on the bed until the end of the round
  2. BPut it in the clinical waste bag
  3. CRecap it carefully using both hands, then put it in the bin
  4. DPut it straight into a sharps container without recapping
4.Media

Durante un'infusione EV, l'area attorno al catetere diventa gonfia, fredda e pallida, e l'infusione rallenta. Che cosa è probabile?

  1. AEmbolia gassosa
  2. BInfiltrazione del liquido nei tessuti circostanti
  3. CSovraccarico di liquidi del circolo
  4. DFlebite causata da un'infezione batterica della parete della vena
5.Media

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

  1. ASteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
  2. BSteroids destroy the pancreas
  3. CSteroids can raise the blood glucose
  4. DSteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
6.Media

A spontaneously breathing patient is critically ill and hypoxic. Which oxygen delivery gives the highest concentration?

  1. AVenturi mask set to 24%
  2. BSimple face mask at 5 L/min with the patient sitting up
  3. CNon-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
  4. DNasal cannula at 2 L/min
7.Difficile

A patient who speaks little English needs to give consent for a procedure. Their 14-year-old child offers to interpret. What is the best action?

  1. AUse gestures and proceed
  2. BArrange a professional interpreter
  3. CAsk the patient to sign the form without explanation
  4. DLet the child interpret to save time
8.Difficile

A hypotensive postoperative patient is given a fluid bolus. Which findings suggest a good response?

  1. AThe respiratory rate rises and new lung crackles appear
  2. BThe heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves
  3. CThe heart rate rises further and the patient becomes more confused
  4. DThe capillary refill time becomes longer

Soluzioni

  1. 1. C · Chemotherapy suppresses the bone marrow and lowers the white cell count
  2. 2. A · A lower than normal haemoglobin level
  3. 3. D · Put it straight into a sharps container without recapping
  4. 4. B · Infiltrazione del liquido nei tessuti circostanti
  5. 5. C · Steroids can raise the blood glucose
  6. 6. C · Non-rebreathe mask with reservoir bag at 15 L/min
  7. 7. B · Arrange a professional interpreter
  8. 8. B · The heart rate falls, blood pressure rises and urine output improves

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