Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

La Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) valuta:

1. AI riflessi, il tono muscolare e la sensibilità
2. BL'apertura degli occhi, la risposta verbale e la risposta motoria
3. CIl diametro e la reazione pupillare, la pressione arteriosa e il polso
4. DIl dolore, la nausea e l'ansia

Che cosa significa la sigla TVP?

1. ATratto ventricolare polmonare
2. BTrombosi venosa profonda
3. CTerapia vascolare primaria
4. DTensione venosa periferica

The term "proteinuria" means:

1. AProtein in the urine
2. BPainful passing of urine
3. CToo much protein in the diet
4. DLow protein in the blood

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

1. ATo make passing urine less painful
2. BTo catch any stone so that it can be analysed
3. CTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
4. DTo remove bacteria from the urine

Which oxygen device delivers a precise, fixed concentration of oxygen?

1. ASimple face mask
2. BVenturi mask
3. CNasal cannula
4. DNon-rebreathe mask

What is one advantage of a direct oral anticoagulant (DOAC) such as apixaban compared with warfarin?

1. AIt does not need routine INR monitoring
2. BIt never interacts with other drugs
3. CIt is safe in all patients with severe kidney failure
4. DIt has no risk of bleeding

Four call bells ring at the same time. Which patient should the nurse see first?

1. AA patient asking what time they will be discharged
2. BA patient who has just become breathless after starting an IV antibiotic
3. CA patient asking for pain relief for chronic back pain that they rate as 3/10
4. DA patient who needs help to go to the toilet and has rung twice

A patient with full mental capacity decides against a treatment that the team thinks is best. What does the Mental Capacity Act 2005 (England and Wales) say?

1. AA person is not treated as lacking capacity just because they make an unwise decision
2. BThe team may override any decision that it disagrees with if it is serious
3. CThe family may make the decision instead if they disagree with the patient's choice
4. DThe patient must be assessed by a psychiatrist before refusing