Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score used for?

  1. AScoring the patient's pain
  2. BChecking blood glucose control
  3. CAssessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
  4. DMeasuring the speed and volume of an infusion
2.Facile

The term "bradycardia" in an adult means a heart rate:

  1. ABelow 60 beats per minute
  2. BThat is irregularly irregular
  3. CBetween 60 and 100 beats per minute
  4. DAbove 100 beats per minute
3.Facile

Why must patients and visitors never smoke or use naked flames near oxygen therapy?

  1. AFlames make the oxygen less effective
  2. BSmoke blocks the oxygen tubing and stops the flow
  3. COxygen turns cigarette smoke into a poisonous gas
  4. DOxygen makes things burn much more easily and fiercely
4.Media

A patient is receiving IV fluids for several days. Which monitoring is essential?

  1. AFluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
  2. BPeak flow readings
  3. CWeekly temperature and a single blood glucose reading
  4. DMonthly HbA1c
5.Media

A patient who injects drugs has a fever, a new heart murmur and small dark lines under the nails. What is the likely diagnosis?

  1. APericarditis
  2. BMyocardial infarction
  3. CRheumatic fever
  4. DInfective endocarditis
6.Media

Which advice is important for a patient on long-term oral corticosteroids?

  1. ATake them on an empty stomach at night
  2. BDo not stop them suddenly
  3. CTake them only when symptoms flare
  4. DDouble the dose if a dose is missed
7.Difficile

A patient has a blood pressure of 220/130 mmHg with headache, confusion and visual disturbance. Why is the blood pressure lowered in a controlled way rather than as fast as possible?

  1. ABlood pressure cannot be lowered with drugs
  2. BA sudden drop can reduce blood flow to the brain, heart and kidneys
  3. CRapid lowering causes hyperglycaemia
  4. DRapid lowering always causes the hypertension to come back much worse
8.Difficile

In a patient with a head injury, which is usually the earliest sign of rising intracranial pressure?

  1. AA slow pulse with high blood pressure
  2. BA fixed, dilated pupil on both sides
  3. CIrregular breathing pauses
  4. DA change in level of consciousness

Soluzioni

  1. 1. C · Assessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
  2. 2. A · Below 60 beats per minute
  3. 3. D · Oxygen makes things burn much more easily and fiercely
  4. 4. A · Fluid balance, regular weights and urea, creatinine and electrolytes
  5. 5. D · Infective endocarditis
  6. 6. B · Do not stop them suddenly
  7. 7. B · A sudden drop can reduce blood flow to the brain, heart and kidneys
  8. 8. D · A change in level of consciousness

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