Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Which red blood cell group is often called the "universal donor" in an emergency?

1. AB negative
2. BO negative
3. CA positive
4. DAB positive

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AReactivation of the chickenpox virus
2. BAn allergy to medicines
3. CA bacterial skin infection
4. DA fungal infection of the nerves

The term "proteinuria" means:

1. AProtein in the urine
2. BToo much protein in the diet
3. CPainful passing of urine
4. DLow protein in the blood

During a red cell transfusion, when are serious acute reactions most likely to start?

1. AAfter the third unit only
2. BOnly after the unit has finished
3. CIn the first 15 minutes
4. DAbout 24 hours later

Which measure helps reduce the risk of surgical site infection?

1. AChanging the wound dressing every hour
2. BRemoving hair, if needed, with clippers rather than a razor
3. CLeaving the patient cool during surgery to slow bacterial growth
4. DShaving the area with a razor the night before surgery

A nurse gives a patient analgesia for post-operative pain. What should be done next?

1. AGive a second analgesic straight away just in case
2. BWait until the next shift before asking the patient about the pain
3. CAssume the pain has gone if the patient is quiet and has their eyes closed
4. DReassess the pain and any side effects once the drug has had time to work

Quale azione è corretta nella gestione di un drenaggio toracico con valvola ad acqua?

1. ATenere il contenitore di raccolta sotto il livello del torace
2. BSollevare il contenitore sopra il paziente per svuotarlo
3. CTogliere l'acqua dal contenitore per evitare che si rovesci
4. DClampare di routine il tubo durante ogni trasferimento o spostamento a letto

A nurse teaches a patient with asthma about a new inhaled steroid "preventer". Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will only use it when I'm wheezy."
2. B"I'll keep my reliever inhaler with me."
3. C"I will rinse my mouth after using it."
4. D"I will use it every day even when I feel well."