Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Quale reperto è tipico di un'infezione delle vie urinarie?

1. AGonfiore di entrambe le caviglie e della parte inferiore delle gambe
2. BFeci nere
3. CRonzio nelle orecchie
4. DBruciore alla minzione e pollachiuria

The term "haemoptysis" means:

1. AA nosebleed
2. BCoughing up blood
3. CVomiting blood
4. DPassing blood in the urine

Anaemia means:

1. AA lower than normal haemoglobin level
2. BA low platelet count
3. CA raised blood glucose level
4. DA higher than normal white cell count

A nurse finds a patient lying on the floor beside the bed. What should be done first?

1. AComplete the incident report form
2. BCheck the patient for injuries before moving them
3. CPhone the patient's family
4. DLift the patient straight back into bed so they are comfortable

Which technique is correct when suctioning through a tracheostomy?

1. AKeep suctioning for at least a minute each time to clear all the secretions
2. BApply suction continuously while inserting the catheter as far as it will go
3. CApply suction only while withdrawing the catheter, for no more than about 10–15 seconds
4. DSuction every 15 minutes whether or not secretions are present

Prima di somministrare un beta-bloccante, quale parametro è più importante controllare?

1. ASolo la temperatura
2. BSolo la glicemia
3. CFrequenza cardiaca e pressione arteriosa
4. DL'alvo

An arterial blood gas shows a low PaO₂ with a low or normal PaCO₂. How is this classified?

1. AType 1 respiratory failure
2. BType 2 respiratory failure
3. CNormal blood gas
4. DMetabolic acidosis

Which patient should the nurse assess first?

1. AA patient with diabetes whose glucose is 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL) before lunch
2. BA patient with asthma who can only speak in single words
3. CA postoperative patient who rates their pain as 6/10
4. DA patient with COPD whose SpO₂ is 89% and within their target range