Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A36,5 °C
2. B37 °C
3. C38 °C
4. D35 °C

Which description is typical of neuropathic pain?

1. AA sharp pain only when the skin is cut
2. BA pain that only occurs after meals
3. CBurning, shooting or tingling pain
4. DA dull ache that is only present during exercise

La Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) valuta:

1. AL'apertura degli occhi, la risposta verbale e la risposta motoria
2. BIl dolore, la nausea e l'ansia
3. CI riflessi, il tono muscolare e la sensibilità
4. DIl diametro e la reazione pupillare, la pressione arteriosa e il polso

Why is continuous bladder irrigation used after a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP)?

1. ATo measure the patient's kidney function
2. BTo give antibiotics directly into the kidneys
3. CTo stretch the bladder back to its normal size
4. DTo stop blood clots from blocking the catheter

Viene ricoverato un paziente colonizzato da MRSA. Quali precauzioni sono appropriate?

1. APrecauzioni da contatto con guanti, grembiule e un'accurata igiene delle mani
2. BIsolamento in stanza a pressione negativa per sei mesi
3. CPrecauzioni per via aerea con facciale filtrante FFP3 per tutto il personale
4. DNessuna precauzione è necessaria per una colonizzazione

Quale farmaco si usa per antagonizzare l'eparina non frazionata?

1. AFlumazenil
2. BNaloxone
3. CProtamina solfato
4. DVitamina K (fitomenadione)

Which task is most appropriate for a registered nurse to delegate to a trained healthcare assistant (unlicensed assistive personnel)?

1. ATeaching a patient to inject insulin for the first time
2. BMeasuring and recording vital signs on a stable patient
3. CGiving a dose of intravenous antibiotic
4. DAssessing a patient who has just reported new chest pain

Why might a patient with diabetes who takes a beta-blocker not notice hypoglycaemia early?

1. ABeta-blockers can mask warning signs such as tremor and a fast heart rate
2. BBeta-blockers stop the liver from responding to insulin
3. CBeta-blockers make the patient sleep through the night
4. DBeta-blockers raise blood glucose, so true hypoglycaemia cannot happen at all