Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica clinica con soluzioni

How should nursing records be written?

1. AAccurately and as soon as possible after the event, with date, time and signature
2. BAt the end of the week, written from memory in one go to save time
3. CUsing personal abbreviations that only the nurse who wrote them understands
4. DIn pencil so that mistakes can be rubbed out

In UK practice, hypoglycaemia in a person with diabetes is usually treated when the blood glucose is below:

1. A1 mmol/L
2. B7 mmol/L
3. C4 mmol/L
4. D10 mmol/L

The term "epistaxis" means:

1. AA nosebleed
2. BBlood in the urine
3. CCoughing up blood
4. DBleeding gums

Why must levodopa for Parkinson's disease be given at the exact times prescribed in hospital?

1. AThe drug only works if taken at midnight
2. BEarly doses cause severe low blood glucose and sweating attacks
3. CLate doses cause dangerous high potassium
4. DDelays can quickly worsen rigidity, immobility and swallowing

Un paziente con diabete di tipo 1 vomita e mangia poco. Qual è il consiglio corretto per i giorni di malattia?

1. ASospendere l'insulina finché non torna a mangiare normalmente, per evitare l'ipoglicemia
2. BNon sospendere l'insulina; controllare più spesso glicemia e chetoni
3. CControllare la glicemia solo una volta al giorno
4. DDimezzare l'assunzione di liquidi per prevenire il vomito

Quale osservazione è più importante dopo la prima dose endovenosa di un nuovo antibiotico?

1. ASegni di reazione allergica come eruzione cutanea, sibili o gonfiore
2. BQuanto cammina quel giorno
3. CL'appetito al pasto successivo
4. DSe aumenta la caduta dei capelli

A seriously ill patient asks the nurse, "Am I dying?" What is the best initial response?

1. ATell the patient not to think about such things and to stay positive
2. BChange the subject quickly to keep them cheerful and avoid upsetting them
3. CGently explore what the patient understands and what has prompted the question
4. DLeave and send the doctor without saying anything

A patient is recognised by the team as being in the last days of life. Which approach is correct?

1. AContinue all routine blood tests and observations four-hourly
2. BReview and stop treatments that no longer help, and focus on comfort
3. CAvoid talking with the family about what is happening
4. DStop all medicines, including pain relief and anti-sickness drugs