Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica ostetrica con soluzioni

What does "effacement" of the cervix mean?

1. AOpening of the external cervical os
2. BThinning and shortening of the cervix
3. CSoftening of the cervix in early pregnancy
4. DDescent of the presenting part into the pelvis

Which uterine incision allows a woman to be considered for a vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC)?

1. AAn incision through the upper segment
2. BA classical vertical incision
3. CA low transverse incision
4. DA T-shaped incision

Il primo stadio del travaglio termina quando:

1. ALa placenta è stata espulsa
2. BLe contrazioni diventano regolari
3. CIl bambino è nato
4. DLa cervice è completamente dilatata (10 cm)

In early pregnancy, how does the serum hCG level normally change?

1. AIt falls steadily from the day of implantation
2. BIt stays at the same level throughout the first trimester
3. CIt roughly doubles every 2 to 3 days in the first weeks
4. DIt rises slowly until it peaks just before birth

A woman with hypothyroidism becomes pregnant. What usually happens to her levothyroxine needs?

1. AThey usually rise, so levels are checked early
2. BShe switches to iodine tablets instead
3. CThey stay the same, so no monitoring is needed
4. DThey decrease to zero, so she stops the drug

Parents ask where their newborn should sleep at night. Which advice reduces the risk of sudden infant death?

1. AIn a separate cot or crib in the parents' room
2. BIn a separate bedroom from the first night
3. COn a sofa with a parent when the baby is unsettled
4. DIn the parents' bed, between the two adults

A labouring woman refuses a recommended caesarean for fetal distress after a full explanation. She has decision-making capacity. What should the nurse do?

1. APrepare her for surgery anyway because the baby is at risk
2. BStop caring for her because she refused advice
3. CRespect her decision, document it and inform the team
4. DAsk her partner to consent instead

A woman 2 hours after birth asks for help to the bathroom. She had an epidural that is now off. What is the main safety concern?

1. ALeg weakness or numbness causing a fall
2. BIncreased lochia from walking
3. CFainting from low blood glucose only
4. DReopening of the epidural site