Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Area medico-chirurgica: neurologica, endocrina e renale gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

What is stress urinary incontinence?

  1. ALeaking after a sudden, strong urge to pass urine
  2. BLeaking urine when coughing, sneezing or lifting
  3. CConstant dribbling from an overfull bladder
  4. DBeing unable to reach the toilet in time due to poor mobility
2.Facile

How is the pain of trigeminal neuralgia typically described?

  1. ASudden electric-shock pain in the face set off by light touch
  2. BA dull ache across the forehead that lasts all day
  3. CA burning pain in both feet, worse at night
  4. DA throbbing pain behind one eye with nausea and aura
3.Facile

Perché prima della trombolisi per un ictus si deve eseguire una TC cranica?

  1. APer verificare se il paziente ha già avuto un ictus
  2. BPer misurare da quanto tempo sono iniziati i sintomi
  3. CPer escludere un'emorragia, che la trombolisi peggiorerebbe
  4. DPer vedere se il paziente ha anche una frattura cranica
4.Media

A patient has radioactive iodine treatment for hyperthyroidism. Which advice is correct?

  1. AThere are no precautions, because the dose is tiny
  2. BStay in strict isolation in hospital for several months
  3. CLimit close contact with children and pregnant women for a time
  4. DStart breastfeeding again the next day
5.Media

Which side effects are common with oxybutynin for an overactive bladder?

  1. ADiarrhoea and heavy sweating
  2. BWeight loss and a fast tremor
  3. CA cough and a raised potassium
  4. DDry mouth and constipation
6.Media

Come si calcola la pressione di perfusione cerebrale (CPP)?

  1. APressione arteriosa media meno pressione endocranica
  2. BPressione arteriosa sistolica più pressione endocranica
  3. CPressione diastolica meno pressione venosa centrale
  4. DPressione arteriosa media divisa per la frequenza cardiaca
7.Difficile

Six hours after a catheter is removed, a patient has not passed urine and feels uncomfortable. What should the nurse do?

  1. ATell the patient to drink two litres of water quickly
  2. BDo a bladder scan to check for retention
  3. CPut the catheter back without assessing
  4. DWait until the next morning before checking
8.Difficile

During a TURP, a patient becomes confused and nauseated, with a slow pulse and a raised BP. The sodium is 121 mmol/L. What is most likely?

  1. AA normal reaction to the spinal anaesthetic
  2. BAn allergic reaction to the catheter
  3. CHypoglycaemia from fasting for many hours before surgery
  4. DTURP syndrome from absorbed irrigation fluid

Soluzioni

  1. 1. B · Leaking urine when coughing, sneezing or lifting
  2. 2. A · Sudden electric-shock pain in the face set off by light touch
  3. 3. C · Per escludere un'emorragia, che la trombolisi peggiorerebbe
  4. 4. C · Limit close contact with children and pregnant women for a time
  5. 5. D · Dry mouth and constipation
  6. 6. A · Pressione arteriosa media meno pressione endocranica
  7. 7. B · Do a bladder scan to check for retention
  8. 8. D · TURP syndrome from absorbed irrigation fluid

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