Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

Un bambino di 6 anni ricoverato comincia a succhiarsi il pollice e a bagnare di nuovo il letto. Di quale meccanismo di difesa si tratta?

1. ASublimazione
2. BIntellettualizzazione
3. CProiezione
4. DRegressione

A patient repeats the nurse's words exactly: Nurse: "How are you today?" Patient: "How are you today?" What is this called?

1. AEchopraxia
2. BEcholalia
3. CConfabulation
4. DNeologism

What is the main purpose of a debriefing after a physical restraint incident?

1. ATo agree how to avoid recording the incident in the patient's records so that the ward is not criticised
2. BTo review what happened, support those involved and learn how to prevent future restraint
3. CTo decide which staff member should be blamed for the incident
4. DTo punish the patient for the behaviour that led to the restraint

A student avoids eating in the canteen and speaking in seminars because she fears others will judge her or see her blush. Which disorder does this suggest?

1. ASocial anxiety disorder
2. BObsessive-compulsive disorder
3. CAgoraphobia
4. DGeneralised anxiety disorder

Which side effects are most common with quetiapine?

1. AA cough and swollen ankles
2. BSedation, dizziness when standing and weight gain
3. CHigh prolactin with breast enlargement in almost every patient
4. DInsomnia and severe weight loss

Which US legal case is associated with the duty of mental health professionals to protect people who are threatened by a patient?

1. AMiranda v Arizona
2. BTarasoff v Regents of the University of California
3. CRoe v Wade
4. DBrown v Board of Education

A patient who has worked well with the nurse for three weeks becomes angry and refuses to attend their sessions after being told that discharge is planned for next week. What is the best interpretation?

1. AThe patient is reacting to the coming end of the relationship
2. BThe nurse has made an error and should cancel the discharge
3. CThe patient has developed a new psychotic illness
4. DThe patient no longer needs the sessions and should be discharged at once

An older woman living with her son looks thin and unkempt. She says her son "looks after the money" and she is often hungry. What should the nurse do?

1. ATalk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern
2. BAsk the son in front of her whether he is stealing her money
3. CIgnore it, because family finances are a private matter
4. DTell her that she must move out of her son's home at once and stay with friends until the matter is sorted out