Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica di salute mentale con soluzioni

What is the main focus of the recovery model in mental health care?

1. AHope, self-determination and living a meaningful life, even if some symptoms continue
2. BComplete removal of all symptoms before the person can start to build a good and meaningful life
3. CProfessionals making all decisions for patients for their own good
4. DLong-term hospital care for everyone with serious mental illness

Which nurse response is an example of giving advice, a non-therapeutic technique?

1. A"What options have you thought about?"
2. B"How do you feel about leaving him?"
3. C"Tell me more about your relationship."
4. D"If I were you, I would leave him."

Nell'esame dello stato mentale, qual è la differenza tra umore e affettività?

1. AUmore e affettività significano esattamente la stessa cosa
2. BL'umore è ciò che l'infermiere osserva nel paziente; l'affettività è ciò che il paziente riferisce di provare
3. CL'umore è ciò che il paziente riferisce di provare; l'affettività è l'emozione osservata dall'infermiere
4. DL'umore descrive il pensiero; l'affettività descrive la memoria

Un paziente usa la parola "glimpotranza" e spiega che significa la forza che controlla i suoi pensieri. Di che cosa si tratta?

1. AUn neologismo
2. BEcolalia
3. CUn'associazione per assonanza
4. DCircostanzialità

Which psychological treatment is most effective for obsessive-compulsive disorder?

1. AEncouraging the patient to perform the rituals more often
2. BHypnosis to remove the obsessive thoughts permanently in a single session
3. CExposure and response prevention, a form of CBT
4. DPsychoanalysis focused on early childhood memories

A patient who has taken lithium for 3 years reports tiredness, weight gain, feeling cold and constipation. Which problem should be checked?

1. AAgranulocytosis
2. BHyperthyroidism
3. CSerotonin syndrome
4. DHypothyroidism

Which intervention is most appropriate for an older patient with delirium?

1. AMove the patient to a different room each day
2. BUse physical restraints at night to prevent falls
3. CKeep the lights on and the television loud all night to keep her alert and stop her from sleeping too much
4. DProvide orientation cues, make sure glasses and hearing aids are used, and involve the family

An older woman living with her son looks thin and unkempt. She says her son "looks after the money" and she is often hungry. What should the nurse do?

1. AAsk the son in front of her whether he is stealing her money
2. BTell her that she must move out of her son's home at once and stay with friends until the matter is sorted out
3. CTalk to her privately, document the findings and raise an adult safeguarding concern
4. DIgnore it, because family finances are a private matter