Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.

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Nome: ____________________   Data: ____________

1.Facile

Which of these is a closed question?

  1. A"What worries you about going home?"
  2. B"Can you tell me about your pain?"
  3. C"Do you have any pain now?"
  4. D"How are you feeling today?"
2.Facile

What does a DNACPR decision (often called a DNR or DNAR order in the US) mean?

  1. AThe patient must be moved to a hospice
  2. BThe patient will receive no treatment at all
  3. CCPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
  4. DThe patient can no longer be given oxygen, fluids or antibiotics
3.Facile

Over which artery is the stethoscope placed when measuring blood pressure on the arm?

  1. AThe carotid artery
  2. BThe radial artery
  3. CThe brachial artery
  4. DThe ulnar artery
4.Media

Which measure is appropriate for a patient with a fever who feels hot and uncomfortable?

  1. ARestricting fluids so the patient sweats less during the fever
  2. BLight bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic
  3. CAn ice bath until the patient shivers
  4. DExtra blankets to make the patient sweat it out
5.Media

Why should enteric-coated tablets not be crushed?

  1. ACrushing removes the coating that protects the stomach or drug
  2. BCrushing makes the dose roughly twice as strong as the whole tablet
  3. CCrushing makes the tablet taste so bitter that patients refuse it
  4. DCrushing makes the drug inactive in water
6.Media

How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?

  1. ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
  2. BAbout 30–45 seconds
  3. CAs long as secretions keep coming
  4. DAbout one minute
7.Difficile

Aspirate from a newly placed nasogastric tube has a pH of 7. What should the nurse do?

  1. ANot use the tube and follow policy, which may mean a chest X-ray
  2. BFlush the tube with water and start the feed
  3. CStart the feed, as a pH of 7 confirms that the tube is in the stomach
  4. DPush air down the tube and listen over the stomach
8.Difficile

Vaccinating staff against influenza breaks the chain of infection at which link?

  1. AThe susceptible host
  2. BThe reservoir
  3. CThe mode of transmission
  4. DThe portal of exit

Soluzioni

  1. 1. C · "Do you have any pain now?"
  2. 2. C · CPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
  3. 3. C · The brachial artery
  4. 4. B · Light bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic
  5. 5. A · Crushing removes the coating that protects the stomach or drug
  6. 6. A · No more than about 10–15 seconds
  7. 7. A · Not use the tube and follow policy, which may mean a chest X-ray
  8. 8. A · The susceptible host

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