Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni
Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica gratuita e stampabile: 8 esercizi dal livello facile a quello d’esame, con le soluzioni. Stampala o salvala come PDF.
Per i docenti: gratuita da stampare, copiare e usare in classe. Ogni nuova scheda ha nuovi valori e le sue soluzioni. Un link a ExamProblems nella pagina del corso è molto apprezzato.
Nome: ____________________ Data: ____________
1.Facile
Which of these is a closed question?
A"What worries you about going home?"
B"Can you tell me about your pain?"
C"Do you have any pain now?"
D"How are you feeling today?"
2.Facile
What does a DNACPR decision (often called a DNR or DNAR order in the US) mean?
AThe patient must be moved to a hospice
BThe patient will receive no treatment at all
CCPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
DThe patient can no longer be given oxygen, fluids or antibiotics
3.Facile
Over which artery is the stethoscope placed when measuring blood pressure on the arm?
AThe carotid artery
BThe radial artery
CThe brachial artery
DThe ulnar artery
4.Media
Which measure is appropriate for a patient with a fever who feels hot and uncomfortable?
ARestricting fluids so the patient sweats less during the fever
BLight bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic
CAn ice bath until the patient shivers
DExtra blankets to make the patient sweat it out
5.Media
Why should enteric-coated tablets not be crushed?
ACrushing removes the coating that protects the stomach or drug
BCrushing makes the dose roughly twice as strong as the whole tablet
CCrushing makes the tablet taste so bitter that patients refuse it
DCrushing makes the drug inactive in water
6.Media
How long should each pass of oropharyngeal or tracheal suction usually last?
ANo more than about 10–15 seconds
BAbout 30–45 seconds
CAs long as secretions keep coming
DAbout one minute
7.Difficile
Aspirate from a newly placed nasogastric tube has a pH of 7. What should the nurse do?
ANot use the tube and follow policy, which may mean a chest X-ray
BFlush the tube with water and start the feed
CStart the feed, as a pH of 7 confirms that the tube is in the stomach
DPush air down the tube and listen over the stomach
8.Difficile
Vaccinating staff against influenza breaks the chain of infection at which link?
AThe susceptible host
BThe reservoir
CThe mode of transmission
DThe portal of exit
Soluzioni
1. C · "Do you have any pain now?"
2. C · CPR will not be attempted, but all other care continues
3. C · The brachial artery
4. B · Light bedclothes, plenty of fluids and a prescribed antipyretic
5. A · Crushing removes the coating that protects the stomach or drug
6. A · No more than about 10–15 seconds
7. A · Not use the tube and follow policy, which may mean a chest X-ray
8. A · The susceptible host
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