Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Which of these is a non-drug method of pain relief?

1. AA paracetamol (acetaminophen) tablet
2. BAn anti-inflammatory gel
3. CDistraction, for example with music
4. DA morphine injection

Quando si usa la posizione laterale di sicurezza?

1. APer un paziente cosciente con dolore toracico
2. BPer un paziente in arresto cardiaco
3. CPer un paziente incosciente che respira normalmente
4. DSolo per un paziente con sospetta frattura di una gamba

What is urinary retention?

1. APassing small amounts of urine too often
2. BProducing very dilute urine
3. CLeaking urine without control
4. DBeing unable to empty the bladder fully

A large pressure ulcer is left open and fills in with new tissue from its base. This is called healing by:

1. APrimary intention
2. BDelayed intention
3. CTertiary intention
4. DSecondary intention

A patient can wash their face and arms but cannot reach their back and feet. What is the best approach?

1. ALet the patient do what they can and help with the rest
2. BLeave the back and feet unwashed
3. CWash the patient completely yourself to save time and effort
4. DAsk the patient to wait until a relative visits

A patient tells the nurse about abuse and asks them to keep it a secret. What should the nurse say?

1. AThat they cannot listen to this and the patient should tell a doctor
2. BThat they cannot promise secrecy if someone is at risk of harm
3. CThat they will tell everyone on the ward so the patient is safe
4. DThat they promise to keep it secret, so the patient keeps trusting them

A patient taking furosemide has a serum potassium of 3,0 mmol/L (3,0 mEq/L). Why is this important?

1. AFurosemide raises potassium, so this level is falsely low and can be ignored
2. BLoop diuretics cause potassium loss, and low levels can cause arrhythmias
3. CThe level is normal and needs no action
4. DLow potassium only causes mild thirst

Nello strumento di comunicazione SBAR, che cosa indica la «A»?

1. AAzione
2. BAssessment (valutazione)
3. CAmmissione
4. DAllergie