Scheda di esercizi di Fondamenti di infermieristica con soluzioni

Which of these is subjective data?

1. AThe patient vomited 150 mL
2. BThe patient's temperature is 37,9 °C
3. CThe patient says she feels sick
4. DThe patient's skin is pale and moist

What does holistic nursing care mean?

1. ACaring for the whole person: body, mind, social and spiritual needs
2. BGiving the same care to every patient on the ward
3. CCaring only for the illness the patient was admitted to hospital with
4. DLeaving emotional needs to the patient's family

Which ageing change makes older adults' skin tear more easily?

1. AThe skin becomes thicker, oilier and better at holding water
2. BThe skin produces more collagen
3. CThe skin becomes thinner and less elastic
4. DThe skin gains more fat underneath

According to Erikson, what is the main developmental task of older adulthood?

1. AIntegrity versus despair
2. BIdentity versus role confusion
3. CIndustry versus inferiority
4. DTrust versus mistrust

Qual è il modo più affidabile per verificare che un sondino nasogastrico sia nello stomaco prima dell'uso?

1. AMettere l'estremità del sondino in acqua per cercare bolle
2. BChiedere al paziente se lo sente ben posizionato
3. CAscoltare un «gorgoglio» dopo aver iniettato aria
4. DMisurare il pH dell'aspirato, con radiografia del torace se necessario

An older patient is found to be mildly hypothermic. Which care is most appropriate?

1. APutting the patient in a very hot bath straight away
2. BGradual rewarming with blankets and warm surroundings
3. CGiving an alcoholic drink to warm them up
4. DPlacing hot water bottles directly on the skin

A patient says, "I've bought nicotine patches and I'm stopping smoking on Monday." Which stage of change is this?

1. AAction
2. BMaintenance
3. CPreparation
4. DContemplation

At the start of a shift, which task should the nurse do first?

1. AUpdate the ward whiteboard with the names of all the new patients
2. BGive the first IV antibiotic dose to a patient with suspected sepsis
3. CChange the bed linen of a patient who is going home
4. DOrder supplies for the ward store room