Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

How should an infant with gastro-oesophageal reflux be placed to sleep?

1. AOn the tummy to reduce reflux
2. BSitting up in a car seat all night
3. COn the back, as for all babies
4. DOn the left side, wedged with pillows

What is the HEADSS (or HEEADSSS) assessment used for?

1. AA screening test for newborn hearing before discharge
2. BA pain score for children who cannot speak
3. CA structured psychosocial interview with adolescents
4. DA scale for scoring dehydration in infants

According to Erikson, what is the developmental task of the preschool child (about 3 to 6 years)?

1. AIntimacy versus isolation
2. BIndustry versus inferiority
3. CInitiative versus guilt
4. DTrust versus mistrust

An infant with heart failure is treated with furosemide. Which blood result is most important to monitor?

1. ASerum potassium
2. BPlatelet count
3. CSerum amylase and lipase
4. DSerum bilirubin

The nurse uses a blood pressure cuff that is too small for a child's arm. What effect will this have?

1. AThe cuff will not inflate at all
2. BThe reading will be accurate but slower to obtain
3. CThe reading will be falsely low
4. DThe reading will be falsely high

Which finding at a 2-year check most needs a speech and language referral?

1. AThe child is not yet combining any two words
2. BThe child prefers to play beside other toddlers
3. CThe child says "no" to most suggestions
4. DThe child uses about 50 words or more

Un bambino con fibrosi cistica ha feci voluminose, untuose e maleodoranti e non aumenta di peso nonostante un buon appetito. Che cosa indica più probabilmente?

1. AIl bambino mangia troppi grassi, perciò tutti i grassi vanno eliminati dalla dieta
2. BUn segno che i polmoni stanno migliorando
3. CUn reperto normale che non richiede alcun intervento
4. DScarso assorbimento dei grassi; la dose o i tempi degli enzimi pancreatici vanno rivisti

The 7-year-old brother of a child with cancer has started misbehaving at school. What is the most likely explanation?

1. AHe may feel worried, jealous or left out and needs attention and information
2. BHe has developed attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and needs medicine
3. CHe is copying behaviour from other children in his class
4. DIt is unrelated to the illness and is normal for his age