Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

How deep should chest compressions be during CPR on a child?

1. AAs deep as possible, until the ribs can be felt to give
2. BAbout one tenth of the depth of the chest
3. CAt least one third of the depth of the chest
4. DJust enough to see the chest move slightly

Which four features make up tetralogy of Fallot?

1. AVSD, mitral stenosis, coarctation of the aorta and an enlarged left atrium
2. BVSD, pulmonary stenosis, overriding aorta and right ventricular hypertrophy
3. CPatent ductus arteriosus, VSD, ASD and transposition of the great arteries
4. DASD, aortic stenosis, patent ductus arteriosus and left ventricular hypertrophy

Where is the pain of appendicitis typically felt once it has localised?

1. AIn the left lower abdomen
2. BAround the left shoulder blade
3. CIn the right lower abdomen
4. DIn the upper middle abdomen only

Un bambino viene valutato con la scala FLACC. Qual è l'intervallo del punteggio totale?

1. ADa 0 a 5
2. BDa 0 a 10
3. CDa 0 a 100
4. DDa 1 a 20

Which signs suggest hypoglycaemia in a young child with diabetes?

1. ADeep, rapid breathing with abdominal pain and vomiting
2. BShakiness, sweating, pallor and a sudden change in behaviour
3. CA slow onset of dry skin and flushed cheeks over several days
4. DThirst, passing large amounts of urine and a fruity breath smell

Which instruction about a child's new plaster cast is correct?

1. AKeep the limb raised and report increasing pain, numbness or pale or blue fingers
2. BPush a knitting needle inside the cast to scratch an itch
3. CLet the child walk on a leg cast as soon as it is applied
4. DKeep the cast covered with a plastic bag at all times while it dries, to keep it clean

A toddler weighed 10 kg before 2 days of diarrhoea and now weighs 9,5 kg. How much has he lost?

1. A500 g, about 5% of his body weight, mostly fluid
2. B1 kg, about 10% of his body weight
3. C500 g, about 50% of his body weight
4. D50 g, about 0,5% of his body weight

Which child should the nurse see first?

1. AA 4-year-old with asthma who can say only one or two words between breaths
2. BA 2-year-old with croup who has a barking cough but no stridor at rest
3. CA 6-year-old with asthma whose peak flow is 85% of his best after salbutamol
4. DA 5-month-old with bronchiolitis who has an oxygen saturation of 95% and is feeding