Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

How should a dose of half a milligram be written?

1. A.5 mg
2. B5,0 mg
3. C0,50 mg
4. D0,5 mg

Which illness causes a bright red rash on both cheeks, often called "slapped cheek"?

1. AScarlet fever (group A streptococcus)
2. BImpetigo (staphylococcus)
3. CFifth disease (parvovirus B19)
4. DMeasles (rubeola virus)

How does respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) mainly spread?

1. AThrough the bites of insects such as mosquitoes
2. BOnly through the air over long distances, like measles
3. CThrough contaminated food and drinking water
4. DThrough droplets and contaminated hands and surfaces

A un bambino devono essere somministrati più vaccini diversi nella stessa visita. Qual è il principio generale?

1. ASi può somministrare un solo vaccino al mese
2. BTutti i vaccini vanno mescolati in un'unica siringa
3. CPossono essere somministrati nella stessa visita, in siti di iniezione separati
4. DAl bambino vanno dati mezze dosi di ciascuno, distribuite in diverse settimane

Which early sign may tell a child with haemophilia that a joint bleed is starting?

1. AA cold, pale hand or foot
2. BTingling or warmth in the joint
3. CA sudden fever with a rash
4. DAn itchy feeling on the skin over the elbow

Which statement reflects current guidance about introducing allergenic foods, such as egg and peanut, to infants?

1. AThey should only be given after a skin prick test in every infant
2. BThey should be avoided until at least 3 years of age, because early contact is what causes most food allergies
3. CThey should be given from 6 weeks, mixed into the baby's milk
4. DThey can be introduced from around 6 months as part of solids, and delaying them does not prevent allergy

A 9-year-old with Down syndrome has new neck pain, clumsy walking and changes in bladder control. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AA simple urinary infection causing tiredness
2. BGrowing pains in the legs
3. CAtlantoaxial instability with spinal cord compression
4. DThe normal low muscle tone of Down syndrome getting worse with age

Two healthcare rescuers are giving CPR to an infant. Which compression technique is recommended?

1. ABoth hands interlocked over the centre of the chest, with arms straight
2. BThe two-thumb technique with the hands encircling the chest
3. CBoth hands placed one on top of the other over the upper abdomen
4. DCompressions with one finger over the upper sternum