Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

Which finding inside the mouth is typical of early measles?

1. APainful blisters on the tongue, gums and palate
2. BA thick white coating on the tongue and cheeks that can be wiped off
3. CA bright red "strawberry" tongue with large papillae
4. DKoplik spots: small white spots on the inside of the cheeks

Which clotting factor is missing or low in haemophilia A?

1. AFactor IX
2. BFactor VII
3. CFactor VIII
4. DFactor XIII

How much fluoride toothpaste is usually advised for a child under 3 years?

1. AA smear about the size of a grain of rice
2. BA pea-sized amount on a soft brush
3. CNone until all the baby teeth have come through
4. DA full strip along the length of the brush

A child has tinea capitis (ringworm of the scalp). Which treatment is usually needed?

1. AShaving the head, with no medicine
2. BA topical antifungal cream alone
3. CAn oral antifungal medicine
4. DOral antibiotics such as amoxicillin

How should anti-sickness medicine be given to a child receiving chemotherapy that often causes vomiting?

1. AOnly at night, when the child is asleep
2. BOnly if the child asks for it
3. CBefore the chemotherapy starts and then regularly
4. DOnly after the child has already vomited at least twice

Which advice is best for a baby with mild nappy rash?

1. AUse tighter nappies so that less urine reaches the skin
2. BWipe with perfumed baby wipes at every change to kill the bacteria on the skin
3. CApply talcum powder thickly at every nappy change
4. DChange nappies often, clean gently, use a barrier cream and allow nappy-free time

The nurse has taught the parents of a child with epilepsy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"When the jerking stops, I'll turn him onto his side."
2. B"I'll time the seizure and give the rescue medicine if it lasts too long."
3. C"I'll put a spoon in his mouth so he doesn't bite or swallow his tongue."
4. D"I'll move hard objects away and put something soft under his head."

The parents of a child who is being resuscitated ask to stay in the room. What is the best response?

1. AAsk them to leave, because their presence always harms the team's work
2. BAllow them to stay only if they help with the compressions
3. CAllow them to stay if they wish, with a staff member to support and explain
4. DTell them to wait outside in the corridor until the resuscitation is over