Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

What should the nurse tell a child about hair loss from chemotherapy?

1. AIt is permanent, so a wig will always be needed
2. BIt means the chemotherapy is not working
3. CIt is usually temporary, and the hair grows back after treatment
4. DIt happens only if the child washes and brushes the hair too often

Secondo Erikson, qual è il compito evolutivo della prima infanzia (dalla nascita a circa 1 anno)?

1. AAutonomia contro vergogna e dubbio
2. BIdentità contro confusione di ruolo
3. CFiducia contro sfiducia
4. DIntimità contro isolamento

What is the main feature of mumps?

1. ASwelling of the parotid salivary glands
2. BA spreading rash that starts behind the ears
3. CPainful ulcers on the hands, feet and mouth
4. DA high-pitched whoop after coughing fits

A baby with developmental dysplasia of the hip has a Pavlik harness. Which teaching is correct?

1. ATake it off every night so the baby can sleep more comfortably and move freely
2. BApply powder and lotion under the straps to protect the skin
3. CKeep it on as instructed, do not adjust the straps and check the skin daily
4. DTighten the straps each week as the baby grows

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. AStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass
2. BGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
3. CUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
4. DDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else

A child with a known peanut allergy is starting school. What is the most important step?

1. AKeeping the auto-injector at home, so that it cannot be lost or misused by other children
2. BAllowing the child to eat only foods brought by classmates
3. CA written allergy action plan, with in-date auto-injectors and trained staff
4. DAsking the child to tell the teachers if she feels unwell

A child with eczema suddenly develops clusters of painful, punched-out blisters and erosions with a fever. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AEczema herpeticum, which needs urgent antiviral treatment
2. BA normal eczema flare that needs more emollient
3. CChickenpox, which is mild and needs no specific treatment
4. DAn allergic reaction to the emollient

A child with Hirschsprung disease awaiting surgery develops fever, explosive diarrhoea and a very swollen abdomen. What should the nurse suspect?

1. AOrdinary viral gastroenteritis
2. BThe disease has resolved itself
3. COveruse of laxatives at home
4. DEnterocolitis, an emergency