Scheda di esercizi di Infermieristica pediatrica con soluzioni

Which asthma medicine is a reliever for quick relief of symptoms?

1. ASalbutamol (albuterol)
2. BFluticasone inhaled twice daily as a preventer
3. CMontelukast tablets taken once a day at night
4. DAn inhaled corticosteroid taken every morning

Which teething remedy is generally recommended for infants?

1. ARubbing honey on the gums before sleep
2. BA clean, chilled (not frozen) teething ring
3. CA gel containing the local anaesthetic benzocaine
4. DAn amber teething necklace worn day and night

According to Erikson, what is the developmental task of the preschool child (about 3 to 6 years)?

1. AInitiative versus guilt
2. BTrust versus mistrust
3. CIndustry versus inferiority
4. DIntimacy versus isolation

Quale reperto suggerisce displasia evolutiva dell'anca in un lattante?

1. AUna tosse abbaiante
2. BGambe arcuate in un bambino piccolo
3. CPieghe cutanee asimmetriche di cosce o glutei e abduzione limitata dell'anca
4. DLunghezza uguale degli arti, pieghe cutanee simmetriche e abduzione completa e facile di entrambe le anche

A child's asthma action plan shows he is in the yellow zone. What should he do?

1. AUse the reliever as the plan says and contact the doctor if it does not help
2. BDouble the preventer dose and do nothing else
3. CGo straight to the emergency department without using any medicine first
4. DStop all medicines and wait to see if the symptoms pass

How is threadworm (pinworm) infection usually confirmed?

1. AA urine sample collected in the evening
2. BA blood test for worm antibodies taken an hour after an evening meal
3. CAn abdominal X-ray to look for the worms in the gut
4. DA tape test on the skin around the anus first thing in the morning

A 15-year-old with cystic fibrosis has stopped doing her daily physiotherapy. What is the best approach?

1. AExplore her reasons and plan treatment with her that fits her daily life
2. BTell her parents to supervise every session until she is 18
3. CWarn her firmly that she will die soon if she does not do what she is told
4. DStop the physiotherapy, since she does not want it

A 4-month-old is brought in drowsy and vomiting, with no visible injuries. Retinal haemorrhages are found. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ANormal newborn retinal changes
2. BAbusive head trauma
3. CViral gastroenteritis
4. DMigraine