Scheda di esercizi di Farmacologia con soluzioni

Which herbal product is commonly taken for sleep and can add to the effect of sedatives?

1. AGinger
2. BCranberry
3. CPeppermint
4. DValerian

Which signs are typical of hypoglycaemia?

1. ASweating, shakiness, a fast heart rate and confusion
2. BFruity breath with deep, rapid breathing
3. CA slow pulse, constipation and weight gain
4. DThirst, frequent urination and warm, dry, flushed skin

Which drug can be used in beta blocker overdose because it raises heart rate through a non-adrenergic pathway?

1. AInsulin
2. BGlucagon
3. CFlumazenil
4. DNaloxone

Why is simvastatin traditionally taken in the evening?

1. AIt is short-acting, and cholesterol synthesis peaks at night
2. BIt is inactivated by sunlight during the day
3. CIt must be taken with the largest meal of the day
4. DIt causes too much drowsiness to be taken in the morning

A man takes finasteride. What should be explained about handling the tablets?

1. AThe tablets must be stored in the fridge
2. BAnyone can handle the tablets, as they contain no active drug
3. CPregnant women should not handle crushed or broken tablets
4. DThe tablets must be crushed before swallowing

Come produce l'eparina il suo effetto anticoagulante?

1. ABlocca la sintesi epatica dei fattori della coagulazione vitamina K-dipendenti
2. BInibisce in modo irreversibile la COX-1 piastrinica
3. CDegrada la fibrina dei coaguli già formati
4. DPotenzia l'antitrombina, che inattiva la trombina e il fattore Xa

Why are antipsychotics used with great caution in older people with dementia?

1. AThey are not absorbed in people over 65
2. BThey always cure the dementia and stop all behaviour problems
3. CThey cause severe hypoglycaemia in older people
4. DThey are linked to a higher risk of stroke and death

Una dose endovenosa di 500 mg dà una concentrazione plasmatica iniziale di 10 mg/L. Qual è il volume di distribuzione?

1. A50 L
2. B5000 L
3. C5 L
4. D500 L