1.やさしい
実験における従属変数とは何か。
- A研究者が意図的に変える要因
- B検証されている仮説
- C影響を調べるために測定される要因
- D一定に保たれる要因
2.やさしい
Which definition of a species is most often used for animals?
- AAny organisms that look alike
- BA group that can interbreed and have fertile offspring
- CAll the animals that eat the same food
- DAll of the different organisms that live together in one area
3.やさしい
What is the active site of an enzyme?
- AThe part of the cell where the enzyme is made
- BThe gene that codes for the enzyme
- CThe region where the substrate binds
- DThe product formed by the reaction
4.ふつう
能動輸送を説明しているのはどれか。
- A死んだ細胞でだけ起こる
- Bエネルギーを使って、濃度勾配に逆らって物質を移動させる
- Cエネルギーを使わず、濃度勾配に従って物質を移動させる
- D膜を通る水だけを移動させる
5.ふつう
What is the function of the pores in the nuclear envelope?
- AThey make ribosomal RNA for the cell
- BThey attach the nucleus to the cell membrane
- CThey let chromosomes leave the nucleus to be copied
- DThey let molecules such as mRNA pass in and out
6.ふつう
What happens during telophase of mitosis?
- AThe chromosomes line up across the middle of the cell
- BThe DNA is copied for the next division
- CA nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes
- DThe sister chromatids are pulled apart
7.むずかしい
細胞レベルでのがんの基本的な原因は何か。
- A細菌が核に入り、細胞自身のDNAを自分のDNAに置き換える
- B細胞周期の遺伝子の突然変異が、制御されない分裂を引き起こす
- C細胞が完全に分裂をやめて死ぬ
- D細胞がミトコンドリアをすべて失う
8.むずかしい
A child's DNA profile has bands A, B, C and D. The mother has bands A and C. Man 1 has bands B and D, man 2 has A and E, and man 3 has C and F. Which man could be the biological father?
- AMan 1
- BMan 2
- CNone of them
- DMan 3
解答
- 1. C · 影響を調べるために測定される要因
- 2. B · A group that can interbreed and have fertile offspring
- 3. C · The region where the substrate binds
- 4. B · エネルギーを使って、濃度勾配に逆らって物質を移動させる
- 5. D · They let molecules such as mRNA pass in and out
- 6. C · A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes
- 7. B · 細胞周期の遺伝子の突然変異が、制御されない分裂を引き起こす
- 8. A · Man 1
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