解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

Stress urinary incontinence is leakage of urine:

1. AOnly during sleep
2. BCaused by a blocked catheter
3. CWhen coughing, sneezing or lifting
4. DOnly when feeling anxious or upset

Hypothermia in an adult is usually defined as a core body temperature below:

1. A36.5 °C
2. B37 °C
3. C35 °C
4. D38 °C

What is ascites?

1. AAir under the skin
2. BFluid in the peritoneal cavity
3. CFluid in the pericardial sac
4. DFluid in the knee joint

A patient with renal colic is asked to pass urine through a strainer. Why?

1. ATo remove bacteria from the urine
2. BTo measure the urine's pH and specific gravity
3. CTo make passing urine less painful
4. DTo catch any stone so that it can be analysed

Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?

1. ATake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
2. BTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
3. CTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
4. DChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea

A patient with sickle cell disease is admitted with a painful crisis. What is a key early nursing priority?

1. ARestricting oral fluids
2. BApplying cold packs to the painful areas
3. CDelaying pain relief until a diagnosis is confirmed
4. DGiving prompt, effective analgesia

A patient taking dapagliflozin is vomiting and unwell, with high blood ketones and a blood glucose of only 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL). What should be suspected?

1. AHypoglycaemia
2. BEuglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis
3. CSimple gastroenteritis with no further concern
4. DHyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state

A patient starting a DOAC is taught about missed doses. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

1. A"I will take it at the same time each day."
2. B"I will report any blood in my urine."
3. C"I will tell other doctors and my dentist I take an anticoagulant."
4. D"If I forget a dose, I'll take two the next day to catch up."