解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is a normal capillary refill time in an adult?

  1. A8–10 seconds
  2. B5–6 seconds
  3. CMore than 15 seconds
  4. D2 seconds or less
2.やさしい

The MUST tool is used to screen adults for:

  1. ADepression
  2. BRisk of falls
  3. CMalnutrition
  4. DPressure ulcer risk
3.やさしい

What is the aim of aseptic non-touch technique (ANTT)?

  1. ATo protect key parts and key sites from contamination
  2. BTo avoid needing to wash hands
  3. CTo make every procedure completely sterile
  4. DTo allow procedures to be done without gloves in all cases
4.ふつう

What is the recommended first aid for a thermal burn?

  1. AApply ice directly to the burn until the pain stops completely
  2. BSpread butter or oil over the burn
  3. CBurst any blisters to release the fluid
  4. DCool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
5.ふつう

Which side effects are common after high doses of salbutamol (albuterol)?

  1. ABradycardia and drowsiness
  2. BTremor and a fast heart rate
  3. CConstipation and urinary retention
  4. DHair loss and weight gain
6.ふつう

新しく造設した結腸ストーマが術後 2 日目に暗紫色から黒色に見えます。これは何を示していますか？

  1. A正常で健康なストーマ
  2. B便秘
  3. C対応不要の、ストーマの術後の正常な内出血
  4. Dストーマの虚血の可能性があり、至急の評価が必要
7.むずかしい

A patient has a full-thickness burn all the way round the forearm. Which complication must be watched for closely?

  1. AHypoglycaemia caused by the body using glucose to heal the burn
  2. BLoss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
  3. CDelayed hair growth on the arm
  4. DExcessive bleeding from the burn surface needing an urgent blood transfusion
8.むずかしい

A patient has a single hot, swollen, very painful knee and a fever. Why is urgent joint aspiration important?

  1. ATo check for rheumatoid arthritis antibodies in the joint fluid
  2. BTo rule out septic arthritis, which can rapidly destroy the joint
  3. CTo prevent osteoporosis
  4. DTo measure the patient's cholesterol

解答

  1. 1. D · 2 seconds or less
  2. 2. C · Malnutrition
  3. 3. A · To protect key parts and key sites from contamination
  4. 4. D · Cool it under cool running water for about 20 minutes
  5. 5. B · Tremor and a fast heart rate
  6. 6. D · ストーマの虚血の可能性があり、至急の評価が必要
  7. 7. B · Loss of circulation to the hand as swelling builds under tight burned skin
  8. 8. B · To rule out septic arthritis, which can rapidly destroy the joint

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