解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is the usual normal range for serum sodium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

  1. A95–105 mmol/L
  2. B2.2–2.6 mmol/L
  3. C135–145 mmol/L
  4. D3.5–5.0 mmol/L
2.やさしい

What is the normal pH range of arterial blood?

  1. A7.00–7.10
  2. B7.55–7.65
  3. C7.35–7.45
  4. D6.85–6.95
3.やさしい

In the chain of infection, hand hygiene mainly breaks which link?

  1. AThe infectious agent's ability to grow
  2. BThe reservoir of infection
  3. CThe mode of transmission
  4. DThe susceptibility of the host
4.ふつう

A patient who injects drugs has a fever, a new heart murmur and small dark lines under the nails. What is the likely diagnosis?

  1. AMyocardial infarction
  2. BPericarditis
  3. CInfective endocarditis
  4. DRheumatic fever
5.ふつう

Modern wound care generally aims to keep a healing wound bed:

  1. ASoaked in antiseptic solution every day
  2. BTightly packed with dry gauze
  3. CMoist but not wet
  4. DCompletely dry and open to the air
6.ふつう

A patient on insulin reports nightmares, night sweats and morning headaches. What should be suspected?

  1. ANight-time hypoglycaemia
  2. BHyperthyroidism
  3. CA urinary tract infection
  4. DRaised intracranial pressure
7.むずかしい

Why must blood samples for a cross-match be labelled at the bedside immediately after they are taken?

  1. ATo prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
  2. BTo let the patient sign the label
  3. CTo speed up the laboratory's computer system and reduce the waiting time
  4. DTo keep the sample warm so the cells do not break down in transit
8.むずかしい

A patient has a high fever with rigors, jaundice and right upper quadrant pain. Which condition is most likely?

  1. AAscending cholangitis
  2. BAcute appendicitis
  3. CGastro-oesophageal reflux disease
  4. DSimple biliary colic

解答

  1. 1. C · 135–145 mmol/L
  2. 2. C · 7.35–7.45
  3. 3. C · The mode of transmission
  4. 4. C · Infective endocarditis
  5. 5. C · Moist but not wet
  6. 6. A · Night-time hypoglycaemia
  7. 7. A · To prevent "wrong blood in tube" errors that can cause fatal reactions
  8. 8. A · Ascending cholangitis

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