解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

Which of these is an open question?

1. A"How are you feeling about your operation?"
2. B"Are you in any pain at the moment?"
3. C"Did you sleep well in the ward last night?"
4. D"Have you taken your tablets?"

What is the Bristol Stool Chart used for?

1. AMeasuring how much food a patient eats each day
2. BRecording the frequency of urination
3. CClassifying the form and consistency of stools
4. DScoring the risk of pressure ulcers

Glaucoma is an eye condition in which:

1. AThe tear glands stop working
2. BRaised pressure in the eye damages the optic nerve
3. CThe eyelids turn inwards and the lashes rub the eye
4. DThe lens becomes cloudy and vision is blurred

脚の骨折でギプスを巻いたあと、コンパートメント症候群を最もよく見つける評価は？

1. Aけがに見合わない痛み、特に他動的に伸ばしたときの痛み
2. B足の強い脈
3. Cギプスの下の軽いかゆみ
4. D温かいピンク色の足

A patient without diabetes is started on high-dose prednisolone. Why might capillary blood glucose be monitored?

1. ASteroids destroy the pancreas
2. BSteroids always cause hypoglycaemia
3. CSteroids make glucose meters inaccurate
4. DSteroids can raise the blood glucose

WHO の除痛ラダーが勧めているのは？

1. A痛みが強くなるにつれて、非オピオイドから弱オピオイド、さらに強オピオイドへ移ること
2. B痛みが強くなったときだけ鎮痛薬を与えること
3. Cがんの痛みには薬以外の方法だけを使うこと
4. Dすべての患者で強オピオイドから始めること

患者の尿量が 12 時間ずっと非常に少なく、クレアチニンが急上昇しています。指示表の中で見直しが最も必要な可能性が高い薬は？

1. A保湿クリーム
2. Bビタミンのサプリメント
3. Cイブプロフェンなどの非ステロイド性抗炎症薬
4. D通常量のアセトアミノフェン

A patient taking dapagliflozin is vomiting and unwell, with high blood ketones and a blood glucose of only 11 mmol/L (198 mg/dL). What should be suspected?

1. ASimple gastroenteritis with no further concern
2. BHypoglycaemia
3. CEuglycaemic diabetic ketoacidosis
4. DHyperosmolar hyperglycaemic state