1.やさしい
Which of these drugs is an antiplatelet agent?
- AFurosemide
- BClopidogrel
- CWarfarin
- DAtorvastatin
2.やさしい
「Sepsis Six」バンドルに含まれる項目は?
- A退院の手配をする
- B血液培養を採取する
- C下剤を投与する
- D理学療法を始める
3.やさしい
An ileostomy is an opening onto the abdominal wall from the:
- AIleum (small intestine)
- BColon (large intestine)
- CStomach
- DBladder
4.ふつう
心不全の患者にピンク色の泡状の痰があり、両肺全体で断続性ラ音が聞こえます。何が起きていますか?
- A急性肺水腫
- B上部消化管出血
- C喘息発作
- D気胸
5.ふつう
Which instruction is correct for taking weekly alendronic acid (alendronate)?
- ATake it with a glass of milk at bedtime and then lie down straight away
- BChew the tablet with breakfast and a cup of milky tea
- CTake it with an antacid to protect the stomach
- DTake it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
6.ふつう
交通事故後の患者に強い息切れ、片側の呼吸音の消失、低血圧があり、気管が反対側に偏位しています。考えられる診断は?
- A肺炎
- B緊張性気胸
- C喘息
- D肺水腫
7.むずかしい
A potassium result of 6.9 mmol/L comes back on a well patient with a normal ECG, and the laboratory reports that the sample was haemolysed. What is the best action?
- AIgnore the result because the patient looks well and the ECG is normal
- BGive IV insulin and glucose straight away
- CRepeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium
- DStart a potassium supplement
8.むずかしい
A patient on an unfractionated heparin infusion is also started on warfarin. Which tests are used to monitor each drug?
- APlatelet count for both drugs
- BINR for heparin and APTT for warfarin
- CAPTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
- DD-dimer for both drugs
解答
- 1. B · Clopidogrel
- 2. B · 血液培養を採取する
- 3. A · Ileum (small intestine)
- 4. A · 急性肺水腫
- 5. D · Take it with plain water on an empty stomach and stay upright for 30 minutes
- 6. B · 緊張性気胸
- 7. C · Repeat the blood test promptly, as haemolysis can falsely raise potassium
- 8. C · APTT for heparin and INR for warfarin
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