解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

無料で印刷できる臨床看護学のワークシート:やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Before moving or handling a patient, what should the nurse do first?

  1. ALift the patient quickly before they become tired or anxious
  2. BAsk the patient's relative to help lift them to save time
  3. CBend at the waist and keep the knees straight
  4. DAssess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
2.やさしい

A pressure ulcer with partial-thickness skin loss, seen as a shallow open wound or an intact blister, is which category (stage)?

  1. ACategory 1
  2. BCategory 3
  3. CCategory 4
  4. DCategory 2
3.やさしい

What is the usual normal range for serum potassium in adults (in mmol/L, numerically equal to mEq/L)?

  1. AAbout 135–145 mmol/L
  2. BAbout 3.5–5.0 mmol/L
  3. CAbout 6.5–8.0 mmol/L
  4. DAbout 1.5–2.5 mmol/L
4.ふつう

Why is oxygen often humidified for a patient with a tracheostomy?

  1. AThe tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air
  2. BHumidification lowers the oxygen concentration to a safer level
  3. CHumidity is needed for the oxygen to work as a drug
  4. DDry oxygen causes high blood glucose
5.ふつう

A patient on insulin reports nightmares, night sweats and morning headaches. What should be suspected?

  1. ARaised intracranial pressure
  2. BNight-time hypoglycaemia
  3. CHyperthyroidism
  4. DA urinary tract infection
6.ふつう

A patient with anaphylaxis is hypotensive but has no breathing difficulty. How should they be positioned?

  1. ALying face down
  2. BSitting upright with the legs dangling
  3. CLying flat, with the legs raised
  4. DStanding up and walking around
7.むずかしい

A patient suddenly develops a severe "worst ever" headache that reached full intensity within seconds, followed by vomiting and neck stiffness. What should be suspected?

  1. ASinusitis
  2. BSubarachnoid haemorrhage
  3. CTension headache
  4. DMigraine with aura in a known migraine sufferer
8.むずかしい

A nurse teaches a patient with a new ileostomy. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A"I will drink extra fluids when it is hot."
  2. B"My output will be firm and formed like before."
  3. C"My stoma should look pink or red and moist."
  4. D"I will empty the bag when it is about a third to half full."

解答

  1. 1. D · Assess the risks and choose the right equipment and number of staff
  2. 2. D · Category 2
  3. 3. B · About 3.5–5.0 mmol/L
  4. 4. A · The tube bypasses the nose, which normally warms and moistens air
  5. 5. B · Night-time hypoglycaemia
  6. 6. C · Lying flat, with the legs raised
  7. 7. B · Subarachnoid haemorrhage
  8. 8. B · "My output will be firm and formed like before."

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