解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

Long-term uncontrolled high blood pressure increases the risk of:

1. AAnaemia and osteoporosis
2. BHypothyroidism, gout and hair loss
3. CStroke, heart attack and kidney disease
4. DAsthma, eczema and hay fever

What is the Visual Infusion Phlebitis (VIP) score used for?

1. AChecking blood glucose control
2. BMeasuring the speed and volume of an infusion
3. CAssessing a cannula site for signs of phlebitis
4. DScoring the patient's pain

Shingles (herpes zoster) is caused by:

1. AA bacterial skin infection
2. BAn allergy to medicines
3. CA fungal infection of the nerves
4. DReactivation of the chickenpox virus

1 型糖尿病の患者で、血糖 25 mmol/L、深く速い呼吸、尿ケトン陽性です。考えられる診断は？

1. A糖尿病ケトアシドーシス
2. B低血糖
3. Cケトンを伴わない高浸透圧高血糖状態
4. D正常な血糖の変動

Why are alternate sutures sometimes removed first when taking out stitches?

1. ATo reduce the cost of dressings
2. BTo check the wound stays closed before removing the rest
3. CTo make the procedure faster
4. DBecause the remaining sutures dissolve on their own within a day

What is the main benefit of pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with COPD?

1. ABetter exercise capacity and quality of life
2. BReversal of the lung damage caused by smoking
3. CNo further need for inhalers
4. DA cure for the disease within months

A patient suddenly develops a painful red eye with blurred vision, haloes around lights and vomiting. What should be suspected?

1. ASimple conjunctivitis from a viral infection
2. BAcute angle-closure glaucoma
3. CDry eye syndrome
4. DA stye

患者の血液検査でカリウムが 6.8 mmol/L、心電図で尖った T 波がみられます。最も早く心臓を守る治療は？

1. A低カリウム食だけ
2. B経口カリウム補充
3. Cグルコン酸カルシウムの静注
4. D翌日のフロセミド錠