解答つき臨床看護学ワークシート

「コーヒー残渣様」の嘔吐が示唆するのは？

1. A腎不全
2. B上部消化管の出血
3. C出血を伴わない、嘔吐のある食中毒
4. D大腸の下部の腸閉塞

What is ascites?

1. AFluid in the peritoneal cavity
2. BAir under the skin
3. CFluid in the knee joint
4. DFluid in the pericardial sac

A pressure ulcer with partial-thickness skin loss, seen as a shallow open wound or an intact blister, is which category (stage)?

1. ACategory 4
2. BCategory 1
3. CCategory 3
4. DCategory 2

Which advice should be given to a patient with a new permanent pacemaker?

1. AAvoid using all household electrical appliances such as kettles
2. BNever raise the arm on that side again
3. CTell staff about the pacemaker before any MRI scan or procedure
4. DStop all heart medicines straight away

A rising serum creatinine most often indicates:

1. AIncreased muscle strength
2. BReduced kidney function
3. CImproved liver function
4. DDehydration of the skin only

Which statement about storing insulin is correct?

1. AInsulin never expires once opened
2. BUnopened insulin is kept in the fridge and must not be frozen
3. CAll insulin should be stored in the freezer to keep it fresh
4. DInsulin should be kept in direct sunlight

A catheterised postoperative patient has passed only 10 mL of urine in the last two hours. What should the nurse check first?

1. AThe patient's cholesterol level from the admission bloods
2. BThe patient's weight from last year
3. CThat the catheter and tubing are not kinked or blocked
4. DWhether the patient has eaten breakfast

Why must a unit of red cells be transfused within the set time limit (commonly four hours) after it leaves controlled cold storage?

1. AThe bag stops dripping after four hours
2. BBacteria can grow in the blood at room temperature
3. CThe red cells break down and turn into plasma
4. DThe blood group of the cells changes after a few hours