解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is an adverse event in patient safety?

  1. AHarm to a patient caused by health care, not by the illness
  2. BA side effect that is listed and explained before treatment
  3. CA complaint from a patient about the hospital food
  4. DAn error that is noticed before it reaches the patient
2.やさしい

滅菌野のうち、非滅菌とみなされる部分はどこですか？

  1. A角だけ
  2. B滅菌野の中央
  3. C空気にさらされた時点の滅菌野全体
  4. D外側の縁の約2.5 cm（1インチ）
3.やさしい

Which is one of The Joint Commission’s National Patient Safety Goals for hospitals?

  1. AShorten visiting hours on every ward
  2. BImprove the accuracy of patient identification
  3. CReduce the cost of hospital meals and supplies
  4. DIncrease the number of daily blood tests
4.ふつう

When should the transparent dressing over a peripheral IV site be changed?

  1. AOnly when the IV catheter is removed, whatever its state
  2. BWhen it is damp, loose or visibly soiled
  3. CEvery hour, so the site can be cleaned again
  4. DOnly when the patient asks for a new dressing
5.ふつう

An infant has had a cleft lip repair. Why are elbow restraints often used?

  1. ATo hold the IV line in place during feeds and stop it being pulled out
  2. BTo prevent the infant from sucking a pacifier
  3. CTo stop the infant’s hands reaching the mouth while still allowing arm movement
  4. DTo keep the infant from rolling over in the crib
6.ふつう

Which nursing care reduces the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

  1. ALeaving secretions in the mouth to protect the airway
  2. BRegular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth
  3. CLying the patient flat for most of the day
  4. DChanging the ventilator circuit every few hours
7.むずかしい

A nurse teaches parents about firearm safety at home. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“We will ask other parents about guns before play dates.”
  2. B“We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”
  3. C“We keep all the ammunition locked away separately from the gun.”
  4. D“We store the gun unloaded in a locked safe in the bedroom.”
8.むずかしい

窒息のリスクがある意識清明な患者に、経口薬を与えています。最も安全な実践はどれですか？

  1. A患者を座位にして、錠剤を1錠ずつ与える
  2. B時間を節約するため、すべての錠剤を一度に与える
  3. C飲み込みやすいよう、患者を仰臥位に寝かせる
  4. D許可されているか確認せずに、すべての錠剤を砕く

解答

  1. 1. A · Harm to a patient caused by health care, not by the illness
  2. 2. D · 外側の縁の約2.5 cm（1インチ）
  3. 3. B · Improve the accuracy of patient identification
  4. 4. B · When it is damp, loose or visibly soiled
  5. 5. C · To stop the infant’s hands reaching the mouth while still allowing arm movement
  6. 6. B · Regular oral care to reduce bacteria in the mouth
  7. 7. B · “We keep the gun loaded in the nightstand, and the children know not to touch it.”
  8. 8. A · 患者を座位にして、錠剤を1錠ずつ与える

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。