解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which drug is the first-line treatment for anaphylaxis?

  1. ADiphenhydramine
  2. BPrednisone
  3. CEpinephrine (adrenaline)
  4. DFamotidine
2.やさしい

How should waste contaminated with chemotherapy drugs be discarded?

  1. ADown the sink with plenty of water
  2. BIn the recycling bin with plastics
  3. CIn the general household-type trash bin on the ward, tied in a bag
  4. DIn a separate labeled container for hazardous drug waste
3.やさしい

Under event-related sterility, how long is a sterile package considered sterile?

  1. AForever, even if the outer wrapper gets wet
  2. BFor exactly seven days after it was packed
  3. CUntil it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
  4. DUntil the end of the shift on which it was opened
4.ふつう

Which practice is safe when transferring a patient from a bed to a stretcher?

  1. ALower the stretcher side rails during transport
  2. BLeave the stretcher wheels unlocked so it can move with the patient
  3. CLock the wheels of both the bed and the stretcher before moving the patient
  4. DHave the patient slide across without help or a slide sheet
5.ふつう

患者が処方された薬を拒否したいと言っています。看護師はどうすべきですか？

  1. Aチームから質問されないよう、与薬したと記録する
  2. B確実に服用させるため、食べ物や飲み物に薬を隠して混ぜる
  3. C処方されたものなので、とにかく与える
  4. D理由を聞き、説明し、判断能力のある人の選択を尊重し、記録する
6.ふつう

A patient is on suicide precautions. Which room safety measure is appropriate?

  1. ARemove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts and cords
  2. BAllow glass bottles if the patient seems calm
  3. CKeep the door closed at all times so the patient has privacy
  4. DLet the patient keep a personal razor for shaving, as long as staff are told
7.むずかしい

A patient is on contact precautions. Which task is appropriate for the nurse to delegate to assistive personnel?

  1. AHelping the patient bathe while wearing a gown and gloves
  2. BDeciding when the precautions can be stopped
  3. CAssessing the wound for new signs of infection during the bath
  4. DTeaching the family how to follow the precautions
8.むずかしい

An IV bag from the pharmacy holds the correct drug, but the label shows another patient’s name. What should the nurse do?

  1. ANot hang it, and get a correctly labeled bag from the pharmacy
  2. BHang it, because the drug and dose are correct
  3. CAsk the patient whether it is fine to use the bag
  4. DCross out the name and write in the correct patient’s name

解答

  1. 1. C · Epinephrine (adrenaline)
  2. 2. D · In a separate labeled container for hazardous drug waste
  3. 3. C · Until it is opened, torn, wet or otherwise damaged
  4. 4. C · Lock the wheels of both the bed and the stretcher before moving the patient
  5. 5. D · 理由を聞き、説明し、判断能力のある人の選択を尊重し、記録する
  6. 6. A · Remove items that could be used for self-harm, such as belts and cords
  7. 7. A · Helping the patient bathe while wearing a gown and gloves
  8. 8. A · Not hang it, and get a correctly labeled bag from the pharmacy

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