解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What does the virulence of an organism describe?

  1. AHow long it survives on surfaces
  2. BIts ability to cause severe disease
  3. CThe number of people it has infected
  4. DHow well it responds to antibiotics
2.やさしい

To prevent scald burns at home, what is a commonly recommended maximum temperature for hot water coming out of the tap?

  1. A60 °C (140 °F)
  2. B66 °C (150 °F)
  3. C49 °C (120 °F)
  4. D71 °C (160 °F)
3.やさしい

手袋の着用に関して、手指衛生はいつ必要ですか？

  1. A手袋をはめる前だけ
  2. B手袋が破れたときだけ
  3. C不要（手袋が手指衛生の代わりになるから）
  4. D手袋をはめる前と外した後
4.ふつう

A nurse wants to set up a sterile field in the morning for a procedure that will take place after lunch. What is correct?

  1. ASet it up just before the procedure, because a waiting field may become contaminated
  2. BSet it up in the morning and ask a colleague to check it once
  3. CSet it up in the morning and cover it with a clean towel until the procedure starts
  4. DSet it up in the morning and leave it uncovered in an empty room
5.ふつう

A patient has orthostatic hypotension. Which teaching helps to prevent falls?

  1. AStand up straight after a hot shower to increase blood flow
  2. BAvoid drinking fluids in the morning to reduce trips to the toilet
  3. CSit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing up slowly
  4. DGet out of bed quickly so the dizziness passes sooner
6.ふつう

病院の火災では、患者の移動手段として通常避けるのはどれですか？

  1. Aエレベーター
  2. Bベッドを防火扉の向こうへ押していくこと
  3. C同じ階の防火扉の向こうの別の区域へ水平に移動すること
  4. D階段
7.むずかしい

A patient who speaks little English is being discharged with new medications. The patient’s 12-year-old child offers to interpret. What should the nurse do?

  1. ALet the child interpret, because the family prefers it
  2. BUse a professional medical interpreter
  3. CUse simple English and many hand gestures
  4. DGive written instructions in English only
8.むずかしい

The laboratory reports that a blood sample labeled with one patient’s name has a blood group different from that patient’s previous result. What is the most likely problem and response?

  1. AA normal change in the patient’s blood group over the years since the last test
  2. BThe previous result was wrong, so it is deleted
  3. CA laboratory machine fault, so no action is needed
  4. DA wrong-patient sample, so the test is repeated and the event reported

解答

  1. 1. B · Its ability to cause severe disease
  2. 2. C · 49 °C (120 °F)
  3. 3. D · 手袋をはめる前と外した後
  4. 4. A · Set it up just before the procedure, because a waiting field may become contaminated
  5. 5. C · Sit on the edge of the bed for a short time before standing up slowly
  6. 6. A · エレベーター
  7. 7. B · Use a professional medical interpreter
  8. 8. D · A wrong-patient sample, so the test is repeated and the event reported

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。