解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

先生方へ： 授業で自由に印刷・コピーしてお使いいただけます。新しいワークシートごとに数値が変わり、専用の解答が付きます。授業ページに ExamProblems へのリンクを載せていただけると嬉しいです。

名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

What is a superinfection?

  1. AA new infection that grows when antibiotics upset the normal flora
  2. BAn infection that no antibiotic can treat
  3. CAn infection that spreads to more than one organ at the same time
  4. DAn infection of a surgical wound that has opened
2.やさしい

In quality improvement, what does the PDSA cycle stand for?

  1. APlan, Do, Study, Act
  2. BPredict, Decide, Start, Analyze
  3. CPrepare, Deliver, Score, Assess
  4. DPlan, Document, Supervise, Audit
3.やさしい

What is medical asepsis?

  1. AGiving antibiotics to prevent infection after surgery
  2. BPractices that reduce the number and spread of microorganisms
  3. CSterilizing all equipment before every patient contact
  4. DPractices that remove every microorganism, including spores, from an area
4.ふつう

How should a newborn be moved through hospital corridors?

  1. AIn a bassinet, not carried in the arms
  2. BCarried in the nurse’s arms for comfort
  3. CIn the arms of any visitor who offers to help
  4. DOn the mother’s lap in a wheelchair, without staff
5.ふつう

A patient is admitted to an inpatient mental health unit. Why are personal belongings checked?

  1. ATo find out what the patient likes to wear during the hospital stay
  2. BTo make a list of valuable items for insurance
  3. CTo remove items that could be used to harm self or others
  4. DTo decide which family members may visit
6.ふつう

Which measure is part of the bundle for inserting a central venous catheter to prevent bloodstream infection?

  1. AGiving antibiotics to every patient before insertion
  2. BRoutine replacement of the catheter on a fixed schedule, such as every three days
  3. CChlorhexidine-alcohol skin antisepsis and maximal sterile barrier precautions
  4. DChoosing the femoral vein as the first site in adults
7.むずかしい

Before the wound is closed, the sponge count does not match the starting count. What should happen?

  1. AClose the wound to avoid a long anesthetic and recount the sponges after surgery
  2. BChange the count on the record so that it matches, then close the wound as planned
  3. CTell the surgeon and team, search for the item, and image the patient per policy if it is not found
  4. DAssume that the first count was wrong and continue
8.むずかしい

A patient who speaks little English is being discharged with new medications. The patient’s 12-year-old child offers to interpret. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive written instructions in English only
  2. BLet the child interpret, because the family prefers it
  3. CUse a professional medical interpreter
  4. DUse simple English and many hand gestures

解答

  1. 1. A · A new infection that grows when antibiotics upset the normal flora
  2. 2. A · Plan, Do, Study, Act
  3. 3. B · Practices that reduce the number and spread of microorganisms
  4. 4. A · In a bassinet, not carried in the arms
  5. 5. C · To remove items that could be used to harm self or others
  6. 6. C · Chlorhexidine-alcohol skin antisepsis and maximal sterile barrier precautions
  7. 7. C · Tell the surgeon and team, search for the item, and image the patient per policy if it is not found
  8. 8. C · Use a professional medical interpreter

ステップごとの詳しい解答：このトピックは examproblems.com で練習できます。