解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

新しいワークシートヒントつきでオンライン練習

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which procedure requires surgical asepsis (sterile technique)?

  1. AInserting an indwelling urinary catheter
  2. BGiving a bed bath
  3. CMeasuring blood pressure on the upper arm
  4. DGiving an oral medication through the mouth
2.やさしい

What is closed-loop communication?

  1. ACommunication that only happens in a closed room
  2. BThe receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
  3. CWriting every message in the patient’s chart only
  4. DSending a message to the team without waiting for any reply or confirmation
3.やさしい

What is an adverse event in patient safety?

  1. AHarm to a patient caused by health care, not by the illness
  2. BA complaint from a patient about the hospital food
  3. CAn error that is noticed before it reaches the patient
  4. DA side effect that is listed and explained before treatment
4.ふつう

薬のバイアルと注射器の取り扱いで、安全な実践はどれですか？

  1. A洗い流せば、同じ注射器を2人の患者に使う
  2. Bバイアルに針を刺すたびに、新しい滅菌済みの針と注射器を使う
  3. C新しい針を付ければ、注射器を再使用する
  4. D後で使うために、バイアルのゴム栓に針を刺したままにする
5.ふつう

手首の抑制具は、どのくらいの強さで固定しますか？

  1. A抑制具と皮膚の間に指が2本入る程度のゆるさ
  2. B患者の手が抜けるほどゆるく
  3. C手首の脈が遅くなるほどきつく
  4. D患者が腕を動かせないよう、できるだけきつく
6.ふつう

A colleague has drawn up a medication and asks the nurse to give it to her patient. What should the nurse do?

  1. AGive it, because the colleague is experienced
  2. BGive it, and document that the colleague prepared it
  3. CGive it, as long as the syringe has a label with the drug name on it
  4. DDecline, and give only medications that the nurse prepared or checked personally
7.むずかしい

A nursing student describes how they remove PPE (gown, gloves and a mask worn for splash protection) at the doorway before leaving a contact precautions room. Which statement shows a need for further teaching?

  1. A“I remove my gloves without touching the outside with my bare hand.”
  2. B“I take off my mask first, and then I take off my gloves.”
  3. C“I roll the gown inward as I take it off.”
  4. D“I clean my hands as soon as all the PPE is off.”
8.むずかしい

Who should mark the operative site before surgery?

  1. AThe patient, alone, using a marker pen at home on the night before surgery
  2. BAny member of the operating room team after anesthesia starts
  3. CThe admitting clerk, using the information written on the consent form
  4. DThe person who will perform the procedure, with the patient involved where possible

解答

  1. 1. A · Inserting an indwelling urinary catheter
  2. 2. B · The receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
  3. 3. A · Harm to a patient caused by health care, not by the illness
  4. 4. B · バイアルに針を刺すたびに、新しい滅菌済みの針と注射器を使う
  5. 5. A · 抑制具と皮膚の間に指が2本入る程度のゆるさ
  6. 6. D · Decline, and give only medications that the nurse prepared or checked personally
  7. 7. B · “I take off my mask first, and then I take off my gloves.”
  8. 8. D · The person who will perform the procedure, with the patient involved where possible

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