解答つき感染管理と患者の安全ワークシート

無料で印刷できる感染管理と患者の安全のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

Which three elements make up the fire triangle in the operating room?

  1. AWater, electricity and metal instruments
  2. BOxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide
  3. CAn oxidizer, an ignition source and a fuel
  4. DHeat, light and sound
2.やさしい

Which syringe is used to measure a dose of insulin?

  1. AAn insulin syringe marked in units
  2. BA tuberculin syringe marked in mL
  3. CA 5 mL syringe marked in mL
  4. DAn oral syringe marked in mL
3.やさしい

What is closed-loop communication?

  1. AThe receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
  2. BSending a message to the team without waiting for any reply or confirmation
  3. CCommunication that only happens in a closed room
  4. DWriting every message in the patient’s chart only
4.ふつう

A cup of water is spilled over an infusion pump plugged into the wall. What should the nurse do?

  1. ASwitch it off and unplug it safely, then have it checked before reuse
  2. BWipe it dry quickly with a towel and keep using it for the infusion
  3. CTurn the pump upside down to drain it while running
  4. DLeave it running and place a towel over it until it dries
5.ふつう

A patient is admitted to an inpatient mental health unit. Why are personal belongings checked?

  1. ATo remove items that could be used to harm self or others
  2. BTo make a list of valuable items for insurance
  3. CTo decide which family members may visit
  4. DTo find out what the patient likes to wear during the hospital stay
6.ふつう

A patient is on a ventilator. Which bed position helps to prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia?

  1. AHead of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
  2. BTrendelenburg position
  3. CLying completely flat
  4. DHead of the bed raised about 10 degrees
7.むずかしい

A nurse asks a colleague to “just glance” at an insulin infusion before starting it. What makes a check truly independent?

  1. AThe second nurse looks at the bag label from the doorway
  2. BThe second nurse signs the record after the infusion has already been started by the first
  3. CThe first nurse reads the details aloud and the second agrees
  4. DThe second nurse checks the order, drug, dose and pump settings separately without being told the answer
8.むずかしい

口唇ヘルペス（単純ヘルペス）のある看護師が、新生児室に配置されました。最も適切な対応はどれですか？

  1. A誰にも言わず、勤務中は化粧で病変を隠す
  2. B管理者に伝え、管理者は当面配置を変更することがある
  3. C手袋を着けて通常どおり続ける
  4. D口唇ヘルペスはごくありふれているので、通常どおり勤務する

解答

  1. 1. C · An oxidizer, an ignition source and a fuel
  2. 2. A · An insulin syringe marked in units
  3. 3. A · The receiver repeats the message back and the sender confirms it is correct
  4. 4. A · Switch it off and unplug it safely, then have it checked before reuse
  5. 5. A · To remove items that could be used to harm self or others
  6. 6. A · Head of the bed raised 30 to 45 degrees
  7. 7. D · The second nurse checks the order, drug, dose and pump settings separately without being told the answer
  8. 8. B · 管理者に伝え、管理者は当面配置を変更することがある

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