解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

Which food should a pregnant woman avoid because of the risk of listeriosis?

1. AUnpasteurised soft cheese
2. BWell-cooked eggs
3. CHard cheese such as cheddar
4. DPasteurised yoghurt

What advice helps reduce heartburn in pregnancy?

1. AEat the main meal just before sleeping
2. BEat large meals and lie down afterwards
3. CEat small meals and stay upright after eating
4. DDrink a large glass of milk just before going to bed

Kernicterus is caused by deposits of which substance in the brain?

1. ACalcium from the mother
2. BUnconjugated bilirubin
3. CExcess glucose from feeds
4. DConjugated bilirubin

Two days after a caesarean, a woman feels bloated with gas pains. Which advice is most helpful?

1. ADrink fizzy drinks to bring up the gas
2. BStay in bed until the pain stops
3. CUse straws to drink fluids
4. DWalk around regularly

A woman 2 hours after birth has a temperature of 37.8 °C (100.0 °F), a firm fundus and normal lochia. What is the most likely cause?

1. APulmonary embolism
2. BDehydration after labour
3. CMastitis
4. DEndometritis

A woman at 37 weeks had a placental abruption. Which laboratory finding suggests she is developing disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)?

1. AA raised haemoglobin level
2. BA low white cell count only
3. CA low fibrinogen level and low platelets
4. DA high fibrinogen level and high platelets

直ちにフォローアップが必要な新生児の所見はどれですか？

1. A生後 2 時間の末梢チアノーゼ
2. B鼻の小さな白い斑点（稗粒腫）
3. C生後 1 時間のうめき声、鼻翼呼吸、胸部の陥没呼吸
4. D正期産の経腟分娩後の頭の形の変形（応形機能）

A woman says she was told her non-invasive prenatal test (cell-free DNA) is "high chance" for trisomy 21. Which statement by the nurse is accurate?

1. AA high-chance result means the test should simply be repeated at birth
2. BThe result is diagnostic and the baby definitely has trisomy 21
3. CThe test analyses fetal cells from the amniotic fluid
4. DIt is a screening test, so a diagnostic test is offered to confirm it