1.やさしい
Which finding in an antenatal urine dipstick needs further assessment for pre-eclampsia?
- ANormal colour
- BProtein
- CLow specific gravity
- DTrace leucocytes only
2.やさしい
When should a woman who has had a miscarriage and is Rh-negative receive anti-D immunoglobulin?
- AOnly if the father is Rh-negative
- BWithin 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
- COnly before her next pregnancy
- DNever, because the pregnancy has ended
3.やさしい
The anterior fontanelle of a newborn is:
- ADiamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
- BRound, at the base of the skull
- CTriangular, where the parietal and occipital bones meet
- DClosed at birth in a term baby
4.ふつう
風疹に免疫のない産後の女性が、退院前にワクチンを接種しました。不可欠な助言はどれですか?
- A4 週間は授乳をやめる
- B2 日間は新生児に近づかない
- C6 か月後にワクチンをもう一度接種する
- D少なくとも 4 週間は妊娠しないようにする
5.ふつう
During newborn resuscitation, what is the ratio of chest compressions to breaths?
- A3 compressions to 1 breath
- B30 compressions to 2 breaths
- C5 compressions to 1 breath
- D15 compressions to 2 breaths
6.ふつう
経腟分娩の約 12 時間後、子宮底は通常どこにありますか?
- A柔らかく、剣状突起の 2 横指上
- B硬く、左側の端に偏位している
- C恥骨結合より下にあり、触れない
- D硬く、正中線上で、臍の高さくらい
7.むずかしい
A woman in labour has a breech presentation and her membranes rupture. What should the nurse check first?
- AHer blood glucose level
- BThe fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
- CThe colour of her urine
- DThe baby's sex on ultrasound
8.むずかしい
A non-stress test at 36 weeks shows no accelerations in 40 minutes. What is the most appropriate next step?
- AFurther testing, such as a biophysical profile
- BSend her home and repeat the test in a month
- CRecord the result as reactive and reassuring
- DImmediately start oxytocin to induce labour
解答
- 1. B · Protein
- 2. B · Within 72 hours, when local guidelines advise it
- 3. A · Diamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet
- 4. D · 少なくとも 4 週間は妊娠しないようにする
- 5. A · 3 compressions to 1 breath
- 6. D · 硬く、正中線上で、臍の高さくらい
- 7. B · The fetal heart rate and for cord prolapse
- 8. A · Further testing, such as a biophysical profile
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