解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What does "effacement" of the cervix mean?

1. ADescent of the presenting part into the pelvis
2. BThinning and shortening of the cervix
3. CSoftening of the cervix in early pregnancy
4. DOpening of the external cervical os

妊娠後期の「ライトニング（胎児下降感）」とは何ですか？

1. A痛みを伴わない予行練習の収縮
2. B最初の胎動
3. C粘液栓の脱落
4. D胎児が骨盤内に下降すること

Which hormone is detected by a standard pregnancy test?

1. ALuteinising hormone (LH)
2. BHuman placental lactogen (hPL)
3. CHuman chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG)
4. DFollicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)

A woman is 5 days after birth. She cries often, sleeps poorly when the baby sleeps and feels she is a bad mother. What should the nurse do?

1. ATell her this is the baby blues and will pass
2. BAdvise her to stop breastfeeding to rest
3. CTell her partner to take over all baby care
4. DScreen further for depression and self-harm

生後 1 分の新生児の心拍数は 90 回/分です。アプガースコアで、心拍数は何点になりますか？

1. A1
2. B3
3. C0
4. D2

A woman at 24 weeks says she craves eating ice and clay. What should the nurse assess for?

1. AIron deficiency anaemia
2. BPre-eclampsia with severe features
3. CThyroid overactivity
4. DGestational diabetes

分娩中の女性は子宮口が 8 cm 開大しています。胎児心拍数に、収縮の開始と終了とともに始まり、その形と鏡写しになる一過性徐脈があり、細変動は中等度です。適切な対応はどれですか？

1. Aモニタリングを続ける。このパターンは良性である
2. Bすべての輸液を止める
3. C不安を減らすためにモニターを切る
4. D緊急帝王切開に備える

A woman 1 day after a caesarean asks how to hold her baby for breastfeeding without pressure on her wound. Which position is best?

1. AThe football (rugby) hold or side-lying
2. BStanding up while breastfeeding
3. CLying flat on her back with the baby on her abdomen
4. DThe cradle hold with the baby across the incision