解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What is a uterine inversion?

1. AThe uterus tilts backwards towards the spine
2. BThe uterus tears along an old caesarean scar
3. CThe placenta implants low in the uterus
4. DThe uterus turns inside out after birth

Which is an early hunger cue in a newborn?

1. AFalling into deep sleep
2. BRooting and sucking on the hands
3. CArching the back and screaming
4. DLoud, frantic crying

The anterior fontanelle of a newborn is:

1. ARound, at the base of the skull
2. BClosed at birth in a term baby
3. CTriangular, where the parietal and occipital bones meet
4. DDiamond-shaped, where the frontal and parietal bones meet

Which newborn finding is linked to a vacuum-assisted birth?

1. AClubfoot (talipes)
2. BA chignon or cephalhaematoma
3. CCleft lip and palate
4. DA harmless erythema toxicum rash

A pregnant woman taking iron says her stools have turned black. What is the best response?

1. ATell her to stop the iron immediately
2. BAdvise her to go to the emergency department now
3. CExplain that this is an expected effect of iron
4. DTell her to double the dose of the tablets

前置胎盤と診断されている妊娠 32 週の女性が、出血のため入院しました。避けなければならない処置はどれですか？

1. A胎児心拍の連続モニタリング
2. B内診（指による腟診）
3. C静脈ラインの確保
4. D血圧測定

A newborn born after a shoulder dystocia holds one arm limp at the side, internally rotated, with the wrist flexed. What is most likely?

1. AClubfoot
2. BFacial nerve palsy
3. CDevelopmental hip dysplasia
4. DErb's palsy

A woman with gestational diabetes asks if she will have diabetes after the baby is born. Which reply is accurate?

1. AIt never returns, so no further glucose testing is needed after birth
2. BIt will continue unless she stops breastfeeding
3. CIt always becomes type 1 diabetes after birth
4. DIt usually resolves, but her risk of type 2 diabetes stays higher