解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

How should the nurse count a term newborn's heart rate at rest?

1. AListen at the apex with a stethoscope for a full minute
2. BFeel the radial pulse for 15 seconds and multiply by 4
3. CFeel the carotid pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by 2
4. DRead a finger pulse oximeter for 5 seconds

How much alcohol is considered safe during pregnancy?

1. ANo amount is known to be safe
2. BUp to two drinks per week
3. COne glass of wine per day
4. DSmall amounts after the first trimester

What does "multipara" mean?

1. AA woman who has given birth two or more times
2. BA woman who is pregnant with twins
3. CA woman who is pregnant for the first time
4. DA woman who has never given birth

A woman with a normal pre-pregnancy BMI asks how much weight she should gain. Which range do the widely used US Institute of Medicine guidelines recommend?

1. AAbout 2 to 4 kg
2. BAbout 5 to 9 kg
3. CAbout 18 to 23 kg
4. DAbout 11.5 to 16 kg

During the hip examination, the nurse hears a "clunk" as the newborn's hip is abducted. What does this suggest?

1. AA normal finding in all newborns
2. BDevelopmental dysplasia of the hip
3. CA fractured femur from the birth
4. DClubfoot affecting the same side

A newborn's anterior fontanelle is sunken. What should the nurse suspect?

1. ARaised intracranial pressure
2. BNormal crying
3. CHydrocephalus
4. DDehydration

子癇前症のある妊娠 36 週の女性が、右の肋骨の下に新しい痛みと悪心を訴えています。看護師はどう対応すべきですか？

1. A制酸薬を渡し、妊娠後期には胸やけがよくあると安心させる
2. B翌朝の病棟回診のためにメモしておく
3. C不快感をやわらげるために歩くよう勧める
4. D肝臓の関与や HELLP 症候群の可能性があるサインとして、緊急に報告する

A newborn boy's scrotum is empty on one side and the testis cannot be felt in the groin. What is appropriate?

1. AMassage the groin daily to push it down
2. BArrange emergency surgery on the testis today
3. CTell the parents it will never descend
4. DRecord it and arrange follow-up; many descend later