1.やさしい
What is ballottement in pregnancy?
- AContractions that do not dilate the cervix
- BThe fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
- CThe first fetal movements felt by the mother
- DBluish colour of the cervix
2.やさしい
When is the best time to teach a new mother about baby care, according to Rubin's phases?
- AIn the letting-go phase
- BIn the taking-hold phase
- CIn the taking-in phase
- DIn the first hour after birth
3.やさしい
Smoking in pregnancy is most strongly linked with which outcome?
- ALow birth weight
- BPost-term pregnancy
- CMacrosomia
- DPolyhydramnios
4.ふつう
風疹に免疫のない産後の女性が、退院前にワクチンを接種しました。不可欠な助言はどれですか?
- A2 日間は新生児に近づかない
- B4 週間は授乳をやめる
- C6 か月後にワクチンをもう一度接種する
- D少なくとも 4 週間は妊娠しないようにする
5.ふつう
A woman at 16 weeks has an amniocentesis. Which instruction after the procedure is correct?
- AReport fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
- BDrink no fluids for 24 hours
- CBed rest is required for 2 weeks
- DNo follow-up is needed for any symptoms
6.ふつう
Parents ask why their baby is having a pulse oximetry check on the right hand and a foot. What is the reason?
- ATo check the baby's blood glucose
- BTo screen for critical congenital heart disease
- CTo screen for hearing loss
- DTo measure the baby's blood pressure
7.むずかしい
A woman has had a large postpartum haemorrhage and is receiving several units of blood. Which other complication should the nurse watch for?
- APostpartum depression within the hour
- BHypertension caused by the volume of blood lost
- CHypoglycaemia from the transfused blood
- DCoagulopathy from loss of clotting factors
8.むずかしい
A large for gestational age newborn of a mother with diabetes is also very red and has a high haematocrit. Which complication of this finding should the nurse watch for?
- ADehydration caused by vomiting
- BNeural tube defects
- CHypothermia caused by sweating
- DJaundice
解答
- 1. B · The fetus rebounds when pushed by the examiner
- 2. B · In the taking-hold phase
- 3. A · Low birth weight
- 4. D · 少なくとも 4 週間は妊娠しないようにする
- 5. A · Report fever, leaking fluid or bleeding
- 6. B · To screen for critical congenital heart disease
- 7. D · Coagulopathy from loss of clotting factors
- 8. D · Jaundice
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