1.やさしい
A pregnancy that continues to 42 weeks or more is called:
- AFull term
- BPost-term
- CLate preterm
- DEarly term
2.やさしい
ネーゲレ概算法は、最終月経(LMP)の初日から分娩予定日を推定します。どの計算を用いますか?
- A7日を引き、3か月を足し、1年を足す
- B7日を足し、3か月を引き、1年を足す
- C7日を足し、3か月を足す
- D14日を足し、10か月を足す
3.やさしい
Which reflex is tested by stroking the newborn's cheek, causing the baby to turn towards the touch?
- ABabinski reflex
- BRooting reflex
- CMoro reflex
- DTonic neck reflex
4.ふつう
BUBBLE-HE の下肢の観察で、現在、産後の女性の静脈血栓塞栓症はどのようにアセスメントしますか?
- Aふくらはぎをマッサージして血栓を触れてみる
- B足を強く背屈させ、ふくらはぎの痛みを手がかりにする(ホーマンズ徴候)
- Cつま先の毛細血管再充満時間だけを調べる
- D下肢の片側の腫脹、熱感、発赤、圧痛を調べる
5.ふつう
Which measure helps prevent infant abduction from a maternity unit?
- ALeaving babies in the nursery overnight
- BPosting the baby's name and room on the door
- CLetting any visitor carry the baby in the corridor
- DChecking staff ID before handing over a baby
6.ふつう
新生児が生後 18 時間で黄疸を呈しています。何を示唆しますか?
- Aそれ以上の対応が不要な、正常な生理的黄疸
- B母乳性黄疸
- Cビタミン K の正常な作用
- D早急なアセスメントが必要な病的黄疸
7.むずかしい
At a booking visit, a woman says she drinks heavily most weekends. Which nursing response is most appropriate?
- AExplain the risks and refer her for support to stop
- BReassure her that weekend drinking is safe if she avoids weekdays
- CAdvise her to change to beer, which has less alcohol
- DTell her the damage is done, so stopping will not help
8.むずかしい
A woman who had a placenta praevia and two previous caesareans is scheduled for a caesarean. The team plans for possible hysterectomy and blood products. Why?
- AShe is at high risk of gestational diabetes
- BShe is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum
- CShe is at high risk of pre-eclampsia only
- DShe is at high risk of a post-term birth
解答
- 1. B · Post-term
- 2. B · 7日を足し、3か月を引き、1年を足す
- 3. B · Rooting reflex
- 4. D · 下肢の片側の腫脹、熱感、発赤、圧痛を調べる
- 5. D · Checking staff ID before handing over a baby
- 6. D · 早急なアセスメントが必要な病的黄疸
- 7. A · Explain the risks and refer her for support to stop
- 8. B · She is at high risk of placenta accreta spectrum
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