解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

無料で印刷できる母性看護・産科看護のワークシート：やさしい問題から試験レベルまで 8 問、解答つき。印刷するか PDF で保存できます。

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名前: ____________________   日付: ____________

1.やさしい

骨盤底筋体操（ケーゲル体操）は何を目的としていますか？

  1. A骨盤底筋を強化し、尿失禁の予防に役立てる
  2. B母乳の量を増やす
  3. C妊娠後期に骨盤位の赤ちゃんを頭位に回転させる
  4. D血圧を下げる
2.やさしい

A newborn is placed on a cold scale without a cover. Which type of heat loss is this?

  1. ARadiation
  2. BEvaporation
  3. CConduction
  4. DConvection
3.やさしい

During which period of development is the embryo most vulnerable to teratogens causing major structural defects?

  1. AAbout weeks 20 to 28 after conception
  2. BThe first 3 days after conception
  3. CAbout weeks 3 to 8 after conception
  4. DThe last month of pregnancy
4.ふつう

A newborn has flat, blue-grey patches over the lower back and buttocks. How should the nurse interpret this?

  1. AA sign of a serious blood clotting disorder
  2. BA port-wine stain that will need laser treatment
  3. CHarmless dermal melanocytosis, to be documented
  4. DBruising that suggests birth trauma or abuse
5.ふつう

A woman in late pregnancy has numbness and tingling in her thumb and first fingers, worse at night. What is the most likely cause?

  1. AVitamin K deficiency
  2. BLow blood calcium
  3. CA stroke caused by pre-eclampsia
  4. DCarpal tunnel syndrome
6.ふつう

Misoprostol is given for postpartum haemorrhage. Which side effect is common?

  1. AShivering and fever
  2. BBronchospasm in all patients
  3. CBradycardia and hypoglycaemia
  4. DSevere hypertension
7.むずかしい

Why does the foramen ovale close soon after birth?

  1. AThe umbilical vein carries more blood to the heart
  2. BProstaglandin levels rise in the newborn's blood
  3. CBlood flow to the lungs decreases after birth
  4. DLeft atrial pressure rises above right atrial pressure
8.むずかしい

A woman at 29 weeks is in preterm labour and is given magnesium sulfate. What is the main reason for giving it at this gestation?

  1. ATo speed up fetal lung maturation
  2. BTo prevent eclamptic seizures
  3. CTo treat a urinary tract infection
  4. DTo reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy

解答

  1. 1. A · 骨盤底筋を強化し、尿失禁の予防に役立てる
  2. 2. C · Conduction
  3. 3. C · About weeks 3 to 8 after conception
  4. 4. C · Harmless dermal melanocytosis, to be documented
  5. 5. D · Carpal tunnel syndrome
  6. 6. A · Shivering and fever
  7. 7. D · Left atrial pressure rises above right atrial pressure
  8. 8. D · To reduce the baby's risk of cerebral palsy

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