1.やさしい
How far does the fundus normally descend each day after birth?
- AIt stays at the umbilicus for 2 weeks
- BAbout 5 cm per day
- CAbout 1 cm per day
- DAbout 1 cm per week
2.やさしい
What is a nuchal cord?
- AA cord with only two vessels
- BA cord that is unusually short
- CA cord that comes out before the baby
- DA cord wrapped around the baby's neck
3.やさしい
Which pregnancy risk increases with maternal age over 35?
- ATrisomies such as trisomy 21
- BNeural tube defects caused only by age
- CRh isoimmunisation
- DPhysiological anaemia
4.ふつう
コントロール不良の妊娠糖尿病と関連する新生児の合併症はどれですか?
- A巨大児と分娩外傷
- B先天性風疹
- Cほとんどの場合、発育不全を伴う非常に小さな赤ちゃん
- D新生児の Rh 型不適合
5.ふつう
正常(中等度)とされる心拍数基線細変動はどれですか?
- A振幅 6~25 bpm
- B振幅 3~5 bpm
- C振幅 0~2 bpm
- D振幅 25 bpm 超
6.ふつう
A preterm baby on feeds develops a swollen abdomen, bloody stools and feeding intolerance. Which condition is suspected?
- ANecrotising enterocolitis
- BInfantile pyloric stenosis
- CCow's milk protein allergy
- DHirschsprung disease
7.むずかしい
A woman who had a stillbirth asks the nurse why it happened. What is the most appropriate response?
- ATell her it was probably something she ate
- BAcknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
- CChange the subject to avoid upsetting her
- DTell her she should not have exercised
8.むずかしい
重度の産後出血の女性に子宮収縮薬による治療を行っています。早期に追加して投与すると、出血による死亡を減らせる薬剤はどれですか?
- Aトラネキサム酸
- Bアスピリン
- Cヘパリン
- D硫酸マグネシウム
解答
- 1. C · About 1 cm per day
- 2. D · A cord wrapped around the baby's neck
- 3. A · Trisomies such as trisomy 21
- 4. A · 巨大児と分娩外傷
- 5. A · 振幅 6~25 bpm
- 6. A · Necrotising enterocolitis
- 7. B · Acknowledge her grief; tests may find a cause
- 8. A · トラネキサム酸
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