解答つき母性看護・産科看護ワークシート

What is vernix caseosa?

1. AFine, soft hair on the shoulders and back
2. BBluish patches over the lower back
3. CA white, cheesy coating on the skin
4. DSmall white spots on the nose

What is a nuchal cord?

1. AA cord with only two vessels
2. BA cord wrapped around the baby's neck
3. CA cord that is unusually short
4. DA cord that comes out before the baby

Which postnatal warning sign should a woman report straight away after discharge?

1. ATiredness in the first week
2. BLochia that slowly changes colour
3. CMild afterpains during feeds
4. DBleeding that soaks a pad in an hour

A woman at 32 weeks has varicose veins in her legs. Which advice is most appropriate?

1. AWear tight elastic bands around the top of the thighs
2. BRaise the legs when resting and avoid long standing
3. CSit with her legs crossed to support the veins
4. DAvoid walking until after the birth

新生児が生後 18 時間で黄疸を呈しています。何を示唆しますか？

1. Aビタミン K の正常な作用
2. B早急なアセスメントが必要な病的黄疸
3. C母乳性黄疸
4. Dそれ以上の対応が不要な、正常な生理的黄疸

Which position of the fetal head presents the smallest diameter to the pelvis?

1. AA neutral position with no flexion
2. BFull flexion, with the chin on the chest
3. CFull extension, with the face presenting
4. DPartial extension, with the brow presenting

胎児心拍数のトレースで、基線細変動の消失と反復する遅発一過性徐脈がみられます。これはどのように分類され、何が必要ですか？

1. Aカテゴリー III：異常なトレースで、速やかな介入と急速遂娩への準備が必要
2. B胎児の睡眠中の正常なパターン
3. Cカテゴリー II：判定不能のトレースで、通常の観察と記録を続けるだけでよい
4. Dカテゴリー I：正常で、通常のケア

Just after delivery of the placenta, a woman suddenly has severe pain, heavy bleeding and shock. No fundus can be felt abdominally and a mass is seen at the vulva. What is most likely?

1. AAmniotic fluid embolism
2. BUterine inversion
3. CUterine atony
4. DCervical laceration